nix-super/src/nix/shell.md

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# Examples

* Start a shell providing `youtube-dl` from the `nixpkgs` flake:

  ```console
  # nix shell nixpkgs#youtube-dl
  # youtube-dl --version
  2020.11.01.1
  ```

* Start a shell providing GNU Hello from NixOS 20.03:

  ```console
  # nix shell nixpkgs/nixos-20.03#hello
  ```

* Run GNU Hello:

  ```console
  # nix shell nixpkgs#hello -c hello --greeting 'Hi everybody!'
  Hi everybody!
  ```

* Run GNU Hello in a chroot store:

  ```console
  # nix shell --store ~/my-nix nixpkgs#hello -c hello
  ```

* Start a shell providing GNU Hello in a chroot store:

  ```console
  # nix shell --store ~/my-nix nixpkgs#hello nixpkgs#bashInteractive -c bash
  ```

  Note that it's necessary to specify `bash` explicitly because your
  default shell (e.g. `/bin/bash`) generally will not exist in the
  chroot.

# Description

`nix shell` runs a command in an environment in which the `$PATH`
variable provides the specified *installables*. If not command is
specified, it starts the default shell of your user account.

)""