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Improve manual on inheriting attributes
Expands first paragraph a bit Adds a more comprehensive example
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1 changed files with 30 additions and 2 deletions
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@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ evaluates to <literal>"foobar"</literal>.
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<simplesect><title>Inheriting attributes</title>
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<para>When defining a set it is often convenient to copy variables
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<para>When defining a set or in a let-expression it is often convenient to copy variables
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from the surrounding lexical scope (e.g., when you want to propagate
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attributes). This can be shortened using the
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<literal>inherit</literal> keyword. For instance,
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@ -72,7 +72,15 @@ let x = 123; in
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y = 456;
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}</programlisting>
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evaluates to <literal>{ x = 123; y = 456; }</literal>. (Note that
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is equivalent to
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<programlisting>
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let x = 123; in
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{ x = x;
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y = 456;
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}</programlisting>
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and both evaluate to <literal>{ x = 123; y = 456; }</literal>. (Note that
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this works because <varname>x</varname> is added to the lexical scope
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by the <literal>let</literal> construct.) It is also possible to
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inherit attributes from another set. For instance, in this fragment
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@ -101,6 +109,26 @@ variables from the surrounding scope (<varname>fetchurl</varname>
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<varname>libXaw</varname> (the X Athena Widgets) from the
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<varname>xlibs</varname> (X11 client-side libraries) set.</para>
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<para>
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Summarizing the fragment
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<programlisting>
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...
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inherit x y z;
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inherit (src-set) a b c;
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...</programlisting>
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is equivalent to
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<programlisting>
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...
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x = x; y = y; z = z;
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a = src-set.a; b = src-set.b; c = src-set.c;
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...</programlisting>
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when used while defining local variables in a let-expression or
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while defining a set.</para>
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</simplesect>
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