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replace pseudo code by diagrams
change prose description to visually resemble the data structure
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1 changed files with 32 additions and 25 deletions
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@ -2,33 +2,49 @@
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A Nix store is a collection of *store objects*.
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A store object can hold arbitrary *data* and *references* to other store objects.
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Nix makes no distinction if store objects are used as build inputs, build results, or build tasks.
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A store object can hold
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```haskell
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data Store = Set StoreObject
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- arbitrary *data*
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- *references* to other store objects.
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data StoreObject = StoreObject {
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data :: Data
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, references :: Set Reference
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}
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```
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Nix makes no distinction if store objects are build inputs, build results, or build tasks.
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A Nix store can *add*, *retrieve*, and *delete* store objects.
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[ data ]
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V
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[ store ] ---> add ----> [ store' ] [ reference ]
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<!-- -->
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[ reference ]
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V
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[ store ] ---> get ----> [ store object ]
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<!-- -->
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[ reference ]
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V
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[ store ] --> delete --> [ store' ]
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It can *perform builds*, that is, create new store objects by transforming build inputs into build outputs, using instructions from the build tasks.
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[ reference ]
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V
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[ store ] --> build --(maybe)--> [ store' ] [ reference' ]
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As it keeps track of references, it can [garbage-collect][garbage-collection] unused store objects.
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```haskell
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add :: Store -> Data -> (Store, Reference)
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get :: Store -> Reference -> StoreObject
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delete :: Store -> Reference -> Store
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build :: Store -> Reference -> Maybe (Store, Reference)
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[ store ] --> collect garbage --> [ store' ]
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collectGarbage :: Store -> Store
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```
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Store objects are [immutable][immutable-object]: once created, they do not change until they are deleted.
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@ -41,15 +57,6 @@ An added store object cannot have references, unless it is a build task.
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Building a store object will add appropriate references, according to provided build instructions.
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These references can only come from declared build inputs, and are not known to build instructions a priori.
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```haskell
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data Data = Data | Task BuildTask
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data BuildTask = BuildTask {
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instructions :: Reference
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, inputs :: [Reference]
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}
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```
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A store object cannot be deleted as long as it is reachable from a reference still in use.
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Garbage collection will delete all store objects that cannot be reached from any reference in use.
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