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Sections, EBNF tweaks
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@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ The format of this specification is close to [Extended Backus–Naur form](https
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Regular users do *not* need to know this information --- store paths can be treated as black boxes computed from the properties of the store objects they refer to.
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But for those interested in exactly how Nix works, e.g. if they are reimplementing it, this information can be useful.
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## Store path proper
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```ebnf
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store-path = store-dir "/" digest "-" name
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```
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@ -20,10 +22,10 @@ where
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This the hash part of the store name
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- `fingerprint` = the string
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## Fingerprint
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```ebnf
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type ":" sha256 ":" inner-digest ":" store ":" name
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- ```ebnf
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fingerprint = type ":" sha256 ":" inner-digest ":" store ":" name
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```
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Note that it includes the location of the store as well as the name to make sure that changes to either of those are reflected in the hash
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@ -32,14 +34,14 @@ where
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- `type` = one of:
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- ```ebnf
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"text" ( ":" store-path )*
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| "text" ( ":" store-path )*
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```
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for encoded derivations written to the store.
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The optional trailing store paths are the references of the store object.
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- ```ebnf
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"source" ( ":" store-path )*
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| "source" ( ":" store-path )*
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```
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For paths copied to the store and hashed via a [Nix Archive (NAR)] and [SHA-256][sha-256].
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@ -47,7 +49,7 @@ where
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Additionally, we can have an optional `:self` label to denote self reference.
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- ```ebnf
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"output:" id
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| "output:" id
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```
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For either the outputs built from derivations,
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@ -59,6 +61,8 @@ where
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- `inner-digest` = base-16 representation of a SHA-256 hash of `inner-fingerprint`
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## Inner fingerprint
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- `inner-fingerprint` = one of the following based on `type`:
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- if `type` = `"text:" ...`:
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@ -77,8 +81,6 @@ where
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- For content-addressed store paths:
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the string
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```ebnf
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"fixed:out:" rec algo ":" hash ":"
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```
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@ -87,15 +89,23 @@ where
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- `rec` = one of:
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- `r:` hashes of the for [Nix Archive (NAR)] (arbitrary file system object) serialization
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- ```ebnf
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| "r:"
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```
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hashes of the for [Nix Archive (NAR)] (arbitrary file system object) serialization
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- `` (empty string) for hashes of the flat (single file) serialization
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- ```ebnf
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```
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(empty string) for hashes of the flat (single file) serialization
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- `algo` = `md5`, `sha1` or `sha256`
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- ```ebf
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algo = "md5" | "sha1" | "sha256"
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```
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- `hash` = base-16 representation of the path or flat hash of the contents of the path (or expected contents of the path for fixed-output derivations).
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Note that `id` = `out`, regardless of the name part of the store path.
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Note that `id` = `"out"`, regardless of the name part of the store path.
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Also note that NAR + SHA-256 must not use this case, and instead must use the `type` = `"source:" ...` case.
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[Nix Archive (NAR)]: @docroot@/glossary.md#gloss-NAR
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