mirror of
https://github.com/privatevoid-net/nix-super.git
synced 2024-11-22 05:56:15 +02:00
reword documentation on nix-copy-closure
(#10709)
* reword documentation on `nix-copy-closure` - one sentence per line - be more precise with respect to which Nix stores are being accessed - make a clear distinction between store paths and store objects - add links to definitions of terms - clarify which machine is which - --to and --from don't take arguments Co-authored-by: Robert Hensing <roberth@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
parent
b462a92b15
commit
77cb02b739
1 changed files with 29 additions and 40 deletions
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||
# Name
|
||||
|
||||
`nix-copy-closure` - copy a closure to or from a remote machine via SSH
|
||||
`nix-copy-closure` - copy store objects to or from a remote machine via SSH
|
||||
|
||||
# Synopsis
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -10,66 +10,55 @@
|
|||
[`--include-outputs`]
|
||||
[`--use-substitutes` | `-s`]
|
||||
[`-v`]
|
||||
_user@machine_ _paths_
|
||||
[_user_@]_machine_[:_port_] _paths_
|
||||
|
||||
# Description
|
||||
|
||||
`nix-copy-closure` gives you an easy and efficient way to exchange
|
||||
software between machines. Given one or more Nix store _paths_ on the
|
||||
local machine, `nix-copy-closure` computes the closure of those paths
|
||||
(i.e. all their dependencies in the Nix store), and copies all paths
|
||||
in the closure to the remote machine via the `ssh` (Secure Shell)
|
||||
command. With the `--from` option, the direction is reversed: the
|
||||
closure of _paths_ on a remote machine is copied to the Nix store on
|
||||
the local machine.
|
||||
Given _paths_ from one machine, `nix-copy-closure` computes the [closure](@docroot@/glossary.md#gloss-closure) of those paths (i.e. all their dependencies in the Nix store), and copies [store objects](@docroot@/glossary.md#gloss-store-object) in that closure to another machine via SSH.
|
||||
It doesn’t copy store objects that are already present on the other machine.
|
||||
|
||||
This command is efficient because it only sends the store paths
|
||||
that are missing on the target machine.
|
||||
> **Note**
|
||||
>
|
||||
> While the Nix store to use on the local machine can be specified on the command line with the [`--store`](@docroot@/command-ref/conf-file.md#conf-store) option, the Nix store to be accessed on the remote machine can only be [configured statically](@docroot@/command-ref/conf-file.md#configuration-file) on that remote machine.
|
||||
|
||||
Since `nix-copy-closure` calls `ssh`, you may be asked to type in the
|
||||
appropriate password or passphrase. In fact, you may be asked _twice_
|
||||
because `nix-copy-closure` currently connects twice to the remote
|
||||
machine, first to get the set of paths missing on the target machine,
|
||||
and second to send the dump of those paths. When using public key
|
||||
authentication, you can avoid typing the passphrase with `ssh-agent`.
|
||||
Since `nix-copy-closure` calls `ssh`, you may need to authenticate with the remote machine.
|
||||
In fact, you may be asked for authentication _twice_ because `nix-copy-closure` currently connects twice to the remote machine: first to get the set of paths missing on the target machine, and second to send the dump of those paths.
|
||||
When using public key authentication, you can avoid typing the passphrase with `ssh-agent`.
|
||||
|
||||
# Options
|
||||
|
||||
- `--to`\
|
||||
Copy the closure of _paths_ from the local Nix store to the Nix
|
||||
store on _machine_. This is the default.
|
||||
- `--to`
|
||||
|
||||
- `--from`\
|
||||
Copy the closure of _paths_ from the Nix store on _machine_ to the
|
||||
local Nix store.
|
||||
Copy the closure of _paths_ from a Nix store accessible from the local machine to the Nix store on the remote _machine_.
|
||||
This is the default behavior.
|
||||
|
||||
- `--from`
|
||||
|
||||
Copy the closure of _paths_ from the Nix store on the remote _machine_ to the local machine's specified Nix store.
|
||||
|
||||
- `--gzip`
|
||||
|
||||
- `--gzip`\
|
||||
Enable compression of the SSH connection.
|
||||
|
||||
- `--include-outputs`\
|
||||
- `--include-outputs`
|
||||
|
||||
Also copy the outputs of [store derivation]s included in the closure.
|
||||
|
||||
[store derivation]: @docroot@/glossary.md#gloss-store-derivation
|
||||
|
||||
- `--use-substitutes` / `-s`\
|
||||
Attempt to download missing paths on the target machine using Nix’s
|
||||
substitute mechanism. Any paths that cannot be substituted on the
|
||||
target are still copied normally from the source. This is useful,
|
||||
for instance, if the connection between the source and target
|
||||
machine is slow, but the connection between the target machine and
|
||||
`nixos.org` (the default binary cache server) is
|
||||
fast.
|
||||
- `--use-substitutes` / `-s`
|
||||
|
||||
- `-v`\
|
||||
Show verbose output.
|
||||
Attempt to download missing store objects on the target from [substituters](@docroot@/command-ref/conf-file.md#conf-substituters).
|
||||
Any store objects that cannot be substituted on the target are still copied normally from the source.
|
||||
This is useful, for instance, if the connection between the source and target machine is slow, but the connection between the target machine and `cache.nixos.org` (the default binary cache server) is fast.
|
||||
|
||||
{{#include ./opt-common.md}}
|
||||
|
||||
# Environment variables
|
||||
|
||||
- `NIX_SSHOPTS`\
|
||||
Additional options to be passed to `ssh` on the command
|
||||
line.
|
||||
- `NIX_SSHOPTS`
|
||||
|
||||
Additional options to be passed to `ssh` on the command line.
|
||||
|
||||
{{#include ./env-common.md}}
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue