Commit graph

1035 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Théophane Hufschmitt
38ba96d7b0
Merge pull request #10296 from picnoir/pic/doc-lsp
Doc: explicitly specify which shell to use to get clangd
2024-03-23 08:46:13 +01:00
Picnoir
cc29d85d06 Doc: explicitly specify which shell to use to get clangd
I was using by mistake the .#nix-clangStdenv shell to retrieve clangd.
This clangd is unusable with the project and constantly segfaults.
Let's explicitly state which shell the user should use in the docs.

I don't really understand the source of this segfault. I assume it's
related to a clang version incompatibility. (16.0.6 for
.#nix-clangStdenv 14.0.6 for .#native-clangStdenvPackages)
2024-03-22 22:36:55 +01:00
Tharun T
4e2f11b692 doc build output correction
Signed-off-by: Tharun T <tharun242424@gmail.com>
2024-03-22 18:34:55 +05:30
Théophane Hufschmitt
c13a31f639 Update the release cycle
- Align the “frequent” release cycle with the calendar
  - The 6-month release cycle is hard to keep track of. A monthly
    release will make it much easier to remember the release date.
- Officialise the support for a stable version maintained for as long as NixOS stable
  - This is already the case in practice, it just happens that the
    “stable” Nixpkgs version is whichever version was deemed
    stable-enough at the time of the NixOS release.
    Officialise that by cutting a new major release alongside each NixOS one.

Note that this breaks whatever semver compatibility Nix might pretend to
have, but I don't think it makes sense any way.
2024-03-22 11:40:29 +01:00
Théophane Hufschmitt
d0824f661e Document the new compile_commands.json target 2024-03-21 16:54:28 +01:00
Daniel Sidhion
49e9efeaaa
doc: document SRI hash format for outputHash (#10230) 2024-03-15 07:09:47 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
4c97a66b4c Tweak release notes 2024-03-11 18:00:10 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
b12dc76cfc release notes: 2.21.0 2024-03-11 16:22:29 +01:00
Jonathan Dickinson
1ffcbddf62
docs: add inherit to language overview (#10194)
* docs: add inherit to language overview

Adds a short summary about `inherit` to the language overview.
2024-03-08 14:24:44 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
454456209f
Merge pull request #10165 from link2xt/patch-1
Make search.nixos.org link in quick start clickable
2024-03-07 11:05:48 +01:00
Robert Hensing
e4500e539e doc/glossary: Fix file system object anchor
It was stealing the store object id. Browsers pick the first one.
It was confusing.
2024-03-07 00:04:30 +01:00
link2xt
fe13d4a6e0
Make search.nixos.org link in quick start clickable 2024-03-06 21:55:02 +00:00
John Ericson
201551c937 Add Git object hashing to the store layer
Part of RFC 133

Extracted from our old IPFS branches.

Co-Authored-By: Matthew Bauer <mjbauer95@gmail.com>
Co-Authored-By: Carlo Nucera <carlo.nucera@protonmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Robert Hensing <roberth@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Florian Klink <flokli@flokli.de>
2024-02-27 11:27:34 -05:00
Théophane Hufschmitt
36fa8b1bcc
Merge pull request #9943 from 9999years/release-notes
Add release notes
2024-02-21 18:17:50 +01:00
Théophane Hufschmitt
bc9471d032
Merge pull request #9966 from NixOS/mention-OPTIMIZE-in-hacking-guide
Mention `OPTIMIZE=0` more prominently in the hacking guide
2024-02-15 09:33:15 +01:00
John Ericson
ef0b82a267
Merge pull request #9986 from nbelakovski/patch-1
Add a note about lists values.md
2024-02-13 17:10:32 -05:00
John Ericson
f49efb32fb
Merge pull request #10005 from fricklerhandwerk/local-store-glossary
update glossary entry on store types
2024-02-13 10:45:36 -05:00
Valentin Gagarin
f27205f743 redirect local and chroot store to main page 2024-02-13 16:25:07 +01:00
Valentin Gagarin
5b69409f6b only refer to the local store page 2024-02-13 16:08:44 +01:00
Valentin Gagarin
fd82ba0985
extract reference documentation on remote builds (#9526)
- move all reference documentation to the `builders` configuration setting
- reword documentation on machine specification, add examples
- disable showing the default value, as it rendered as `@/dummy/machines`, which is wrong
- highlight the examples
- link to the configuration docs for distributed builds
- builder -> build machine

Co-authored-by: Janik H <janik@aq0.de>
2024-02-13 14:13:56 +01:00
Valentin Gagarin
ce19338f9f update glossary entry on store types
the interesting information is on the proper pages, and is now presented
a bit more prominently.

the paragraph was a bit confusing to read, also because an anchor link
to an inline definition was in the middle of the sentence. "local store"
now has its own glossary entry.
2024-02-13 13:30:17 +01:00
John Ericson
f29d2a9d11 Small EBNF fix 2024-02-12 12:30:28 -05:00
John Ericson
898fd1e48d
Update doc/manual/src/protocols/store-path.md 2024-02-12 12:04:37 -05:00
John Ericson
5169f5f4d9
Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Robert Hensing <roberth@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-02-12 12:01:54 -05:00
John Ericson
c873a140d7
Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Robert Hensing <roberth@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-02-12 11:34:54 -05:00
John Ericson
4c3e4d6d71 Sections, EBNF tweaks 2024-02-12 11:33:06 -05:00
John Ericson
0862d7ce57 Move around non-terminals 2024-02-12 11:26:08 -05:00
John Ericson
eb76b35efa Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into store-path-complete-construction 2024-02-12 11:22:54 -05:00
John Ericson
30f6b0f9c5 pre -> fingerprint in store path grammar
As suggested by @roberth in
https://github.com/NixOS/nix/pull/9295#discussion_r1486402040.

Thanks!
2024-02-12 11:22:08 -05:00
John Ericson
95190e68ed Mention the use of Extended Backus–Naur form 2024-02-12 11:21:54 -05:00
John Ericson
ac1301ddfd Convert store path "grammar" to EBNF 2024-02-12 11:16:53 -05:00
John Ericson
91557df4a7
Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Robert Hensing <roberth@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-02-12 11:16:12 -05:00
nbelakovski
4496a4537b
Update values.md
Link to elemAt
2024-02-11 22:52:49 -08:00
nbelakovski
f298159a2b
Add a note about lists values.md
There's probably more that can be said, but I thought it might be helpful to put something here about how to access elements of a list for folks coming from more or less any other programming language. If this is rarely used, it might be nice to add to the documentation something about why it's rarely used.
2024-02-10 18:52:39 -08:00
BOHverkill
53eecae525
Fix link to derivation in string interpolation doc
The reference link definition for it pointing to the glossary was
removed, so it is currently not displayed as a link.
2024-02-10 17:27:16 +01:00
Valentin Gagarin
60045f9c96 add clickable anchor links
how the different invocations relate to each other seems be
confusing, which is relatable because one has to wire it up in your head
while reading. an explicit reference should make it unambiguous and
easier to notice due to links being highlighted.
2024-02-09 10:41:03 +01:00
Rebecca Turner
0f1269243b
Revert "Add release notes for "Stack traces are more compact""
This reverts commit b2868acbdc.
2024-02-08 10:09:47 -08:00
Rebecca Turner
b2868acbdc
Add release notes for "Stack traces are more compact" 2024-02-08 10:08:48 -08:00
Rebecca Turner
24cdb81bb0
Add release notes for "Nix commands respect Ctrl-C" 2024-02-08 10:08:48 -08:00
Rebecca Turner
abb5fef355
Add release notes for "Functions are printed with more detail" 2024-02-08 10:08:48 -08:00
Rebecca Turner
9a5d52262f
Add release notes for "Nix no longer attempts to git add files that are .gitignored" 2024-02-08 10:08:48 -08:00
Théophane Hufschmitt
0dea16e686
Mention OPTIMIZE=0 more prominently in the hacking guide
This is a game-changer when developing, it shouldn't just be hidden amongst a list of more advanced variables.
2024-02-08 09:50:12 +01:00
Valentin Gagarin
e486b76eef move JSON section into Formats and Protocols 2024-02-08 09:13:58 +01:00
Valentin Gagarin
2d74b56aee fix location of _redirects file
the Netlify `_redirects` file must be in the root directory [0] of the
files to serve, and mdBook copies all the files in `src` that aren't
`.md` to the output directory [1].

[0]: https://docs.netlify.com/routing/redirects/
[1]: https://rust-lang.github.io/mdBook/guide/creating.html#source-files
2024-02-06 23:22:34 +01:00
Valentin Gagarin
8d4890c3f8
catch multiple use of link reference (#9937) 2024-02-04 21:45:10 +00:00
Valentin Gagarin
8b873edcca
fix anchor link; less weird link texts (#9936) 2024-02-04 21:15:20 +00:00
Valentin Gagarin
721fddac2f
use the right heading level (#9935) 2024-02-04 21:03:13 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
652f334f87 Edit release notes 2024-01-29 17:51:21 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
3089bce41b release notes: 2.20.0 2024-01-29 17:14:17 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
0070400809 maintainers/release-notes: Include changelog-d
Otherwise it quietly generates an empty rl-<version>.md
2024-01-29 17:13:48 +01:00
Valentin Gagarin
44a0d04483
add missing link (#9869) 2024-01-29 05:56:19 +01:00
Robert Hensing
40254092dd
Merge pull request #9770 from hercules-ci/refactor-rename-derivation-isPure
Refactor rename derivation type `isPure`
2024-01-27 11:24:20 +01:00
Robert Hensing
6a99c18c30 doc/glossary: Define impure derivation 2024-01-27 11:00:10 +01:00
Rebecca Turner
83bb494a30
Print the value in error: cannot coerce messages
This extends the `error: cannot coerce a TYPE to a string` message
to print the value that could not be coerced. This helps with debugging
by making it easier to track down where the value is being produced
from, especially in errors with deep or unhelpful stack traces.
2024-01-23 15:15:41 -08:00
John Ericson
50ce3832dc
Merge pull request #9512 from hercules-ci/release-notes-bdwgc-traceable-allocator-patch
prerequisites-source: Add bdwgc-traceable-allocator-patch
2024-01-22 11:58:43 -05:00
Eelco Dolstra
16ccca2e86
Merge pull request #9703 from fricklerhandwerk/upgrade-no-channel
don't show `nix-channel` in upgrade instructions
2024-01-22 14:46:47 +01:00
John Ericson
a0b86b3160
Merge pull request #9760 from hercules-ci/doc-glossary-nix-expression
doc/glossary: Nix expression can be language expression
2024-01-22 08:26:01 -05:00
John Ericson
edf3ecc497 Document JSON formats
Good to document these formats separately from commands that happen to
use them.

Eventually I would like this and `builtins.derivation` to refer to a
store section on derivations that is authoritative, but that doesn't yet
exist, and will take some time to make. So I think we're just best off
merging this now as is.

Co-authored-by: Valentin Gagarin <valentin.gagarin@tweag.io>
2024-01-20 17:03:47 -05:00
John Ericson
a34ec0bd12 Include store path exact spec in the docs
This is niche, but deserves to be in the manual because it is describing
behavior visible to the outside world, not mere implementation details.
2024-01-18 22:19:14 -05:00
Robert Hensing
4e8483d09d
Merge pull request #9792 from fricklerhandwerk/move-section
move section on make variables
2024-01-19 00:55:33 +01:00
Robert Hensing
14f470ec4e
doc/hacking.md: Hint short option make -e
Co-authored-by: Valentin Gagarin <valentin.gagarin@tweag.io>
2024-01-19 00:32:30 +01:00
Valentin Gagarin
28eb406834 reword section on make variables
- use one line per sentence
- use imperative for instructions
- add link to Make documentation
2024-01-17 04:39:26 +01:00
Valentin Gagarin
f134dbdffb move section on make variables
it should be after the general build instructions, as it goes into more detail.
2024-01-17 04:23:16 +01:00
Valentin Gagarin
55da939424 fix typo 2024-01-17 02:57:11 +01:00
Robert Hensing
51f524c629
Merge pull request #9755 from 9999years/printer-followup
Printer followup
2024-01-16 22:35:08 +01:00
Robert Hensing
baea5f42c6
doc/glossary: Simplify software package definition
Co-authored-by: Valentin Gagarin <valentin.gagarin@tweag.io>
2024-01-16 14:50:53 +01:00
Robert Hensing
7e5fa5c25c doc/glossary: Define package and package attribute set
A small step towards https://github.com/NixOS/nix/issues/6507

I believe this incomplete definition is one that can be agreed on.
It would be nice to define more, but considering that the issue
also proposes changes to the design, I believe we should hold off
on those.

As for the wording, we're dealing with some very general and vague
terms, that have to be treated with exactly the right amount of
vagueness to be effective.

I start out with a fairly abstract definition of package.
1. to establish a baseline so we know what we're talking about
2. so that we can go in and clarify that we have an extra, Nix-specific
   definition.

"Software" is notoriously ill-defined, so it makes a great qualifier
for package, which we don't really want to pin down either, because
that would just get us lost in discussion.
We can come back to this after we've done 6057 and a few years in a
desert cave.

Then comes the "package attribute set" definition.
I can already hear Valentin say "That's not even Nix's responsibility!"
and on some days I might even agree.
However, in our current reality, we have `nix-env`, `nix-build` and
`nix profile`, which query the `outputName` attribute - among others -
which just don't exist in the derivation.

For those who can't believe what they're reading:

    $ nix-build --expr 'with import ./. {}; bind // {outputName = "lib";}' --no-out-link
    this path will be fetched (1.16 MiB download, 3.72 MiB unpacked):
      /nix/store/rfk6klfx3z972gavxlw6iypnj6j806ma-bind-9.18.21-lib
    copying path '/nix/store/rfk6klfx3z972gavxlw6iypnj6j806ma-bind-9.18.21-lib' from 'https://cache.nixos.org'...
    /nix/store/rfk6klfx3z972gavxlw6iypnj6j806ma-bind-9.18.21-lib

and let me tell you that bind is not a library.

So anyway, that's also proof of why calling this a "derivation attrset" would be wrong, despite the type attribute.
2024-01-13 20:00:06 +01:00
Robert Hensing
e838ac98d4 doc/glossary: Nix expression can be language expression 2024-01-13 19:42:05 +01:00
Qyriad
cbd5553d57
doc: provide context in glossary definitions (#9378) 2024-01-13 12:20:08 +01:00
Rebecca Turner
f73e50144f
Clarify ambiguity in nix-instantiate man page 2024-01-12 13:53:45 -08:00
Rebecca Turner
2d96c7a51f
Remove outdated reference to y in nix-instantiate man page 2024-01-12 11:27:31 -08:00
Rebecca Turner
b29be1ff57
Document unit tests in hacking.md 2024-01-12 10:47:49 -08:00
Rebecca Turner
df84dd4d8d
Restore ambiguous value printer for nix-instantiate
The Nix team has requested that this output format remain unchanged.
I've added a warning to the man page explaining that `nix-instantiate
--eval` output will not parse correctly in many situations.
2024-01-11 16:34:36 -08:00
Valentin Gagarin
fe751fbde2 don't show channels in upgrade instructions
channels make everything more stateful, and therefore more complicated
and potentially confusing, but aren't needed for this task, so don't encourage their use.
2024-01-07 01:07:11 +01:00
Valentin Gagarin
8e865f3aba
deduplicate installation instructions (#9507)
* deduplicate installation instructions

- reorder sections to present pinned installation more prominently
- remove outdated notes on the macOS installer rework
- update instructions to handle the installer tarball

Co-authored-by: Travis A. Everett <travis.a.everett@gmail.com>
2024-01-06 22:45:25 +01:00
wiki-me
a4d33e816e
Improve documentation around upgrading nix (#9679)
* Improve documentation around upgrading nix, add replacing nix channel with new one

Co-authored-by: Valentin Gagarin <valentin.gagarin@tweag.io>
2024-01-06 18:01:10 +00:00
Rebecca Turner
d8a2b06e20
Remove clang11Stdenv
Clang 11 doesn't have support for three-way-comparisons (<=>, "spaceship
operator", "consistent comparisons") and is older than `clangStdenv`.

`clangStdenv` is currently 12 on FreeBSD and Android and 16 on other
platforms:

32e718f00c/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix (L16629-L16644)

Let's start by removing Clang 11 from our distribution. Next we can
consider upgrading to Clang 17, which fully supports the spaceship
operator:

https://releases.llvm.org/17.0.1/tools/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.html#what-s-new-in-clang-release
2024-01-04 11:43:56 -08:00
Brian Le
e2399fc949 Change "dervation" typos to "derivation" 2023-12-26 17:12:28 -05:00
Rebecca Turner
6f4930382b
Document more Makefile variables 2023-12-18 13:34:08 -08:00
John Ericson
7feabf7d44 Split --disable-tests, fix cross builds
It might seem obnoxious to have yet more configure flags, but I found
controlling both the unit and functional tests with one flag was quite
confusing because they are so different:

- unit tests depending on building, functional tests don't (e.g. when
  we test already-built Nix)

- unit tests can be installed, functional tests cannot

- unit tests neeed extra libraries (GTest, RapidCheck), functional
  tests need extra executables (jq).

- unit tests are run by `make check`, functional tests are run by `make
  installcheck`

Really on a technical level, they seem wholly independent. Only on a
human level ("they are both are tests") do they have anything in common.

I had messed up the logic in cross builds because of this. Now I
split the flag in two (and cleaned up a few other inconsistencies), and
the logic fixed itself.

Co-Authored-By: Robert Hensing <roberth@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-12-18 10:47:50 -05:00
Rebecca Turner
7f5ed330e4
Document Makefile variables in hacking.md (#9620) 2023-12-16 12:05:31 +00:00
tomberek
7026abfdde
Merge pull request #9523 from fricklerhandwerk/conf-reword-always-allow-substitutes
reword documentation on settings and attributes related to substitution
2023-12-12 20:09:48 -05:00
Robert Hensing
89cf53648c
Contributing branches and reverting (#9577)
Co-authored-by: Valentin Gagarin <valentin.gagarin@tweag.io>
2023-12-11 12:26:31 +01:00
Robert Hensing
3811b334c6 rl-next: Use markdown frontmatter syntax
The old syntax is still supported, as long as you don't use a {
in the description - the reason to migrate.
2023-12-09 19:57:55 +01:00
Robert Hensing
9b7b7a7561 Revert "Print the value in error: cannot coerce messages (#9553)"
This reverts commit f0ac2a35d5.

The request from the sibling PR, which also applies here, was not addressed.
https://github.com/NixOS/nix/pull/9554#issuecomment-1845095735
2023-12-09 02:13:32 +01:00
Robert Hensing
005eaa1bd6 doc/prerequisites-source: Add bdwgc-traceable-allocator patch 2023-12-08 21:17:41 +01:00
Rebecca Turner
f0ac2a35d5
Print the value in error: cannot coerce messages (#9553)
* Print the value in `error: cannot coerce` messages

This extends the `error: cannot coerce a TYPE to a string` message
to print the value that could not be coerced. This helps with debugging
by making it easier to track down where the value is being produced
from, especially in errors with deep or unhelpful stack traces.

Co-authored-by: Valentin Gagarin <valentin.gagarin@tweag.io>
2023-12-08 16:36:57 +00:00
Robert Hensing
efc65ef122
Merge pull request #9505 from fricklerhandwerk/quick-start
shorten the quick start chapter
2023-12-05 19:52:03 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
d54f847682
Merge pull request #9520 from fricklerhandwerk/fix-links-stores-overview
fix links in stores overview
2023-12-05 14:46:54 +01:00
Valentin Gagarin
5fe2accb75 fix up release note 2023-12-04 16:42:32 +01:00
Valentin Gagarin
51adfb9b27 reword documentation on settings and attributes related to substitution
- add links
- be more concise
- clarify the distinction between `preferLocalBuild` and `allowSubstitutes`
2023-12-02 02:56:25 +01:00
Valentin Gagarin
59c4c82aeb fix links in stores overview 2023-12-02 00:56:41 +01:00
John Ericson
91b6833686 Move tests to separate directories, and document
Today, with the tests inside a `tests` intermingled with the
corresponding library's source code, we have a few problems:

- We have to be careful that wildcards don't end up with tests being
  built as part of Nix proper, or test headers being installed as part
  of Nix proper.

- Tests in libraries but not executables is not right:

  - It means each executable runs the previous unit tests again, because
    it needs the libraries.

  - It doesn't work right on Windows, which doesn't want you to load a
    DLL just for the side global variable . It could be made to work
    with the dlopen equivalent, but that's gross!

This reorg solves these problems.

There is a remaining problem which is that sibbling headers (like
`hash.hh` the test header vs `hash.hh` the main `libnixutil` header) end
up shadowing each other. This PR doesn't solve that. That is left as
future work for a future PR.

Co-authored-by: Valentin Gagarin <valentin.gagarin@tweag.io>
2023-12-01 10:48:58 -05:00
John Ericson
ac4d2e7b85
Merge pull request #9478 from tweag/nix-config-check
Rename `nix doctor` to `nix config check`
2023-12-01 10:19:19 -05:00
Valentin Gagarin
4781e7fa70 Document each store type on its own page
This makes for more useful manual table of contents, that displays the
information at a glance.

The `nix help-stores` command is kept as-is, even though it will show up
in the manual with the same information as these pages due to the way it
is written as a "`--help`-style" command. Deciding what to do with that
command is left for a later PR.

This change also lists all store types at the top of the respective overview page.

Co-authored-by: John Ericson <John.Ericson@Obsidian.Systems
2023-12-01 01:27:52 +01:00
Valentin Gagarin
02d9cf2d30 shorten the quick start chapter
this focuses on `nix-shell -p` and refers to search.nixos.org for
package search, which is currently the easiest and most effective way to
find program names.
2023-12-01 00:42:34 +01:00
Valentin Gagarin
44d21f6ef9 keep generated documentation in a separate directory
- helps navigating the code as it highlights which files are generated
- makes it less error prone when working incrementally
  (although this should be just fixed by building out of tree)
2023-11-30 20:39:24 +01:00
John Ericson
f99e468640 Avoid <name>/<name> in documentation URLs
They are redundant and look weird.
2023-11-30 09:37:32 -05:00
John Ericson
52e0911302 Use buildprefix in a few more places
`installcheck` doesn't yet work, but the rest of the build can now
happen mostly inside a separate build directory.

Progress on #9342

Co-authored-by: Valentin Gagarin <valentin.gagarin@tweag.io>
2023-11-29 19:49:07 -05:00
Théophane Hufschmitt
6d1605818c Rename nix doctor to nix config check
Fix #7672
2023-11-28 14:28:19 +01:00