#include "command.hh" #include "hash.hh" #include "content-address.hh" #include "legacy.hh" #include "shared.hh" #include "references.hh" #include "archive.hh" using namespace nix; /** * Base for `nix hash file` (deprecated), `nix hash path` and `nix-hash` (legacy). * * Deprecation Issue: https://github.com/NixOS/nix/issues/8876 */ struct CmdHashBase : Command { FileIngestionMethod mode; HashFormat hashFormat = HashFormat::SRI; bool truncate = false; HashType ht = htSHA256; std::vector paths; std::optional modulus; explicit CmdHashBase(FileIngestionMethod mode) : mode(mode) { addFlag({ .longName = "sri", .description = "Print the hash in SRI format.", .handler = {&hashFormat, HashFormat::SRI}, }); addFlag({ .longName = "base64", .description = "Print the hash in base-64 format.", .handler = {&hashFormat, HashFormat::Base64}, }); addFlag({ .longName = "base32", .description = "Print the hash in base-32 (Nix-specific) format.", .handler = {&hashFormat, HashFormat::Base32}, }); addFlag({ .longName = "base16", .description = "Print the hash in base-16 format.", .handler = {&hashFormat, HashFormat::Base16}, }); addFlag(Flag::mkHashTypeFlag("type", &ht)); #if 0 addFlag({ .longName = "modulo", .description = "Compute the hash modulo the specified string.", .labels = {"modulus"}, .handler = {&modulus}, }); #endif\ expectArgs({ .label = "paths", .handler = {&paths}, .completer = completePath }); } std::string description() override { switch (mode) { case FileIngestionMethod::Flat: return "print cryptographic hash of a regular file"; case FileIngestionMethod::Recursive: return "print cryptographic hash of the NAR serialisation of a path"; default: assert(false); }; } void run() override { for (auto path : paths) { std::unique_ptr hashSink; if (modulus) hashSink = std::make_unique(ht, *modulus); else hashSink = std::make_unique(ht); switch (mode) { case FileIngestionMethod::Flat: readFile(path, *hashSink); break; case FileIngestionMethod::Recursive: dumpPath(path, *hashSink); break; } Hash h = hashSink->finish().first; if (truncate && h.hashSize > 20) h = compressHash(h, 20); logger->cout(h.to_string(hashFormat, hashFormat == HashFormat::SRI)); } } }; struct CmdToBase : Command { HashFormat hashFormat; std::optional ht; std::vector args; CmdToBase(HashFormat hashFormat) : hashFormat(hashFormat) { addFlag(Flag::mkHashTypeOptFlag("type", &ht)); expectArgs("strings", &args); } std::string description() override { return fmt("convert a hash to %s representation", hashFormat == HashFormat::Base16 ? "base-16" : hashFormat == HashFormat::Base32 ? "base-32" : hashFormat == HashFormat::Base64 ? "base-64" : "SRI"); } void run() override { for (auto s : args) logger->cout(Hash::parseAny(s, ht).to_string(hashFormat, hashFormat == HashFormat::SRI)); } }; /** * `nix hash convert` */ struct CmdHashConvert : Command { std::optional from; HashFormat to; std::optional type; std::vector hashStrings; CmdHashConvert(): to(HashFormat::SRI) { addFlag({ .longName = "from", // TODO: List format choices. Maybe introduce a constant? .description = "The format of the input hash.", .labels = {"hash format"}, .handler = {[this](std::string str) { from = parseHashFormat(str); }}, }); addFlag({ .longName = "to", // TODO: List format choices. Maybe introduce a constant? .description = "The format of the output hash.", .labels = {"hash format"}, .handler = {[this](std::string str) { to = parseHashFormat(str); }}, }); addFlag({ .longName = "algo", .description = "Specify the algorithm if it can't be auto-detected.", .labels = {"hash algorithm"}, .handler = {[this](std::string str) { type = parseHashType(str); }}, }); expectArgs({ .label = "hashes", .handler = {&hashStrings}, }); } std::string description() override { return "convert between different hash formats, e.g. base16, nix32, base64 and sri."; } Category category() override { return catUtility; } void run() override { for (const auto& s: hashStrings) { Hash h = Hash::parseAny(s, type); if (from && h.to_string(*from, from == HashFormat::SRI) != s) { auto from_as_string = printHashFormat(*from); throw BadHash("input hash '%s' does not have the expected format '--from %s'", s, from_as_string); } logger->cout(h.to_string(to, to == HashFormat::SRI)); } } }; struct CmdHash : NixMultiCommand { CmdHash() : NixMultiCommand( "hash", { {"convert", []() { return make_ref();}}, {"file", []() { return make_ref(FileIngestionMethod::Flat);; }}, {"path", []() { return make_ref(FileIngestionMethod::Recursive); }}, {"to-base16", []() { return make_ref(HashFormat::Base16); }}, {"to-base32", []() { return make_ref(HashFormat::Base32); }}, {"to-base64", []() { return make_ref(HashFormat::Base64); }}, {"to-sri", []() { return make_ref(HashFormat::SRI); }}, }) { } std::string description() override { return "compute and convert cryptographic hashes"; } Category category() override { return catUtility; } }; static auto rCmdHash = registerCommand("hash"); /* Legacy nix-hash command. */ static int compatNixHash(int argc, char * * argv) { std::optional ht; bool flat = false; HashFormat hashFormat = HashFormat::Base16; bool truncate = false; enum { opHash, opTo } op = opHash; std::vector ss; parseCmdLine(argc, argv, [&](Strings::iterator & arg, const Strings::iterator & end) { if (*arg == "--help") showManPage("nix-hash"); else if (*arg == "--version") printVersion("nix-hash"); else if (*arg == "--flat") flat = true; else if (*arg == "--base16") hashFormat = HashFormat::Base16; else if (*arg == "--base32") hashFormat = HashFormat::Base32; else if (*arg == "--base64") hashFormat = HashFormat::Base64; else if (*arg == "--sri") hashFormat = HashFormat::SRI; else if (*arg == "--truncate") truncate = true; else if (*arg == "--type") { std::string s = getArg(*arg, arg, end); ht = parseHashType(s); } else if (*arg == "--to-base16") { op = opTo; hashFormat = HashFormat::Base16; } else if (*arg == "--to-base32") { op = opTo; hashFormat = HashFormat::Base32; } else if (*arg == "--to-base64") { op = opTo; hashFormat = HashFormat::Base64; } else if (*arg == "--to-sri") { op = opTo; hashFormat = HashFormat::SRI; } else if (*arg != "" && arg->at(0) == '-') return false; else ss.push_back(*arg); return true; }); if (op == opHash) { CmdHashBase cmd(flat ? FileIngestionMethod::Flat : FileIngestionMethod::Recursive); if (!ht.has_value()) ht = htMD5; cmd.ht = ht.value(); cmd.hashFormat = hashFormat; cmd.truncate = truncate; cmd.paths = ss; cmd.run(); } else { CmdToBase cmd(hashFormat); cmd.args = ss; if (ht.has_value()) cmd.ht = ht; cmd.run(); } return 0; } static RegisterLegacyCommand r_nix_hash("nix-hash", compatNixHash);