#include "profiles.hh" #include "store-api.hh" #include "util.hh" #include #include #include #include #include namespace nix { /* Parse a generation name of the format `--link'. */ static std::optional parseName(const string & profileName, const string & name) { if (string(name, 0, profileName.size() + 1) != profileName + "-") return {}; string s = string(name, profileName.size() + 1); string::size_type p = s.find("-link"); if (p == string::npos) return {}; unsigned int n; if (string2Int(string(s, 0, p), n) && n >= 0) return n; else return {}; } std::pair> findGenerations(Path profile) { Generations gens; Path profileDir = dirOf(profile); auto profileName = std::string(baseNameOf(profile)); for (auto & i : readDirectory(profileDir)) { if (auto n = parseName(profileName, i.name)) { auto path = profileDir + "/" + i.name; struct stat st; if (lstat(path.c_str(), &st) != 0) throw SysError("statting '%1%'", path); gens.push_back({ .number = *n, .path = path, .creationTime = st.st_mtime }); } } gens.sort([](const Generation & a, const Generation & b) { return a.number < b.number; }); return { gens, pathExists(profile) ? parseName(profileName, readLink(profile)) : std::nullopt }; } static void makeName(const Path & profile, GenerationNumber num, Path & outLink) { Path prefix = (format("%1%-%2%") % profile % num).str(); outLink = prefix + "-link"; } Path createGeneration(ref store, Path profile, StorePath outPath) { /* The new generation number should be higher than old the previous ones. */ auto [gens, dummy] = findGenerations(profile); GenerationNumber num; if (gens.size() > 0) { Generation last = gens.back(); if (readLink(last.path) == store->printStorePath(outPath)) { /* We only create a new generation symlink if it differs from the last one. This helps keeping gratuitous installs/rebuilds from piling up uncontrolled numbers of generations, cluttering up the UI like grub. */ return last.path; } num = gens.back().number; } else { num = 0; } /* Create the new generation. Note that addPermRoot() blocks if the garbage collector is running to prevent the stuff we've built from moving from the temporary roots (which the GC knows) to the permanent roots (of which the GC would have a stale view). If we didn't do it this way, the GC might remove the user environment etc. we've just built. */ Path generation; makeName(profile, num + 1, generation); store->addPermRoot(outPath, generation); return generation; } static void removeFile(const Path & path) { if (remove(path.c_str()) == -1) throw SysError("cannot unlink '%1%'", path); } void deleteGeneration(const Path & profile, GenerationNumber gen) { Path generation; makeName(profile, gen, generation); removeFile(generation); } static void deleteGeneration2(const Path & profile, GenerationNumber gen, bool dryRun) { if (dryRun) printInfo(format("would remove generation %1%") % gen); else { printInfo(format("removing generation %1%") % gen); deleteGeneration(profile, gen); } } void deleteGenerations(const Path & profile, const std::set & gensToDelete, bool dryRun) { PathLocks lock; lockProfile(lock, profile); auto [gens, curGen] = findGenerations(profile); if (gensToDelete.count(*curGen)) throw Error("cannot delete current generation of profile %1%'", profile); for (auto & i : gens) { if (!gensToDelete.count(i.number)) continue; deleteGeneration2(profile, i.number, dryRun); } } void deleteGenerationsGreaterThan(const Path & profile, GenerationNumber max, bool dryRun) { PathLocks lock; lockProfile(lock, profile); bool fromCurGen = false; auto [gens, curGen] = findGenerations(profile); for (auto i = gens.rbegin(); i != gens.rend(); ++i) { if (i->number == curGen) { fromCurGen = true; max--; continue; } if (fromCurGen) { if (max) { max--; continue; } deleteGeneration2(profile, i->number, dryRun); } } } void deleteOldGenerations(const Path & profile, bool dryRun) { PathLocks lock; lockProfile(lock, profile); auto [gens, curGen] = findGenerations(profile); for (auto & i : gens) if (i.number != curGen) deleteGeneration2(profile, i.number, dryRun); } void deleteGenerationsOlderThan(const Path & profile, time_t t, bool dryRun) { PathLocks lock; lockProfile(lock, profile); auto [gens, curGen] = findGenerations(profile); bool canDelete = false; for (auto i = gens.rbegin(); i != gens.rend(); ++i) if (canDelete) { assert(i->creationTime < t); if (i->number != curGen) deleteGeneration2(profile, i->number, dryRun); } else if (i->creationTime < t) { /* We may now start deleting generations, but we don't delete this generation yet, because this generation was still the one that was active at the requested point in time. */ canDelete = true; } } void deleteGenerationsOlderThan(const Path & profile, const string & timeSpec, bool dryRun) { time_t curTime = time(0); string strDays = string(timeSpec, 0, timeSpec.size() - 1); int days; if (!string2Int(strDays, days) || days < 1) throw Error("invalid number of days specifier '%1%'", timeSpec); time_t oldTime = curTime - days * 24 * 3600; deleteGenerationsOlderThan(profile, oldTime, dryRun); } void switchLink(Path link, Path target) { /* Hacky. */ if (dirOf(target) == dirOf(link)) target = baseNameOf(target); replaceSymlink(target, link); } void lockProfile(PathLocks & lock, const Path & profile) { lock.lockPaths({profile}, (format("waiting for lock on profile '%1%'") % profile).str()); lock.setDeletion(true); } string optimisticLockProfile(const Path & profile) { return pathExists(profile) ? readLink(profile) : ""; } Path getDefaultProfile() { Path profileLink = getHome() + "/.nix-profile"; try { if (!pathExists(profileLink)) { replaceSymlink( getuid() == 0 ? settings.nixStateDir + "/profiles/default" : fmt("%s/profiles/per-user/%s/profile", settings.nixStateDir, getUserName()), profileLink); } return absPath(readLink(profileLink), dirOf(profileLink)); } catch (Error &) { return profileLink; } } }