R""( # Examples * Show the [store derivation] that results from evaluating the Hello package: [store derivation]: ../../glossary.md#gloss-store-derivation ```console # nix derivation show nixpkgs#hello { "/nix/store/s6rn4jz1sin56rf4qj5b5v8jxjm32hlk-hello-2.10.drv": { … } } ``` * Show the full derivation graph (if available) that produced your NixOS system: ```console # nix derivation show -r /run/current-system ``` * Print all files fetched using `fetchurl` by Firefox's dependency graph: ```console # nix derivation show -r nixpkgs#firefox \ | jq -r '.[] | select(.outputs.out.hash and .env.urls) | .env.urls' \ | uniq | sort ``` Note that `.outputs.out.hash` selects *fixed-output derivations* (derivations that produce output with a specified content hash), while `.env.urls` selects derivations with a `urls` attribute. # Description This command prints on standard output a JSON representation of the [store derivation]s to which [*installables*](./nix.md#installables) evaluate. Store derivations are used internally by Nix. They are store paths with extension `.drv` that represent the build-time dependency graph to which a Nix expression evaluates. By default, this command only shows top-level derivations, but with `--recursive`, it also shows their dependencies. The JSON output is a JSON object whose keys are the store paths of the derivations, and whose values are a JSON object with the following fields: * `name`: The name of the derivation. This is used when calculating the store paths of the derivation's outputs. * `outputs`: Information about the output paths of the derivation. This is a JSON object with one member per output, where the key is the output name and the value is a JSON object with these fields: * `path`: The output path. * `hashAlgo`: For fixed-output derivations, the hashing algorithm (e.g. `sha256`), optionally prefixed by `r:` if `hash` denotes a NAR hash rather than a flat file hash. * `hash`: For fixed-output derivations, the expected content hash in base-16. Example: ```json "outputs": { "out": { "path": "/nix/store/2543j7c6jn75blc3drf4g5vhb1rhdq29-source", "hashAlgo": "r:sha256", "hash": "6fc80dcc62179dbc12fc0b5881275898f93444833d21b89dfe5f7fbcbb1d0d62" } } ``` * `inputSrcs`: A list of store paths on which this derivation depends. * `inputDrvs`: A JSON object specifying the derivations on which this derivation depends, and what outputs of those derivations. For example, ```json "inputDrvs": { "/nix/store/6lkh5yi7nlb7l6dr8fljlli5zfd9hq58-curl-7.73.0.drv": ["dev"], "/nix/store/fn3kgnfzl5dzym26j8g907gq3kbm8bfh-unzip-6.0.drv": ["out"] } ``` specifies that this derivation depends on the `dev` output of `curl`, and the `out` output of `unzip`. * `system`: The system type on which this derivation is to be built (e.g. `x86_64-linux`). * `builder`: The absolute path of the program to be executed to run the build. Typically this is the `bash` shell (e.g. `/nix/store/r3j288vpmczbl500w6zz89gyfa4nr0b1-bash-4.4-p23/bin/bash`). * `args`: The command-line arguments passed to the `builder`. * `env`: The environment passed to the `builder`. )""