{ lib
, stdenv
, releaseTools
, autoconf-archive
, autoreconfHook
, aws-sdk-cpp
, boehmgc
, nlohmann_json
, bison
, boost
, brotli
, bzip2
, curl
, editline
, readline
, flex
, git
, gtest
, jq
, libarchive
, libcpuid
, libgit2
, libseccomp
, libsodium
, man
, darwin
, lowdown
, mdbook
, mdbook-linkcheck
, mercurial
, openssh
, openssl
, pkg-config
, rapidcheck
, sqlite
, toml11
, unixtools
, xz

, busybox-sandbox-shell ? null

# Configuration Options
#:
# This probably seems like too many degrees of freedom, but it
# faithfully reflects how the underlying configure + make build system
# work. The top-level flake.nix will choose useful combinations of these
# options to CI.

, pname ? "nix"

, version
, versionSuffix

# Whether to build Nix. Useful to skip for tasks like testing existing pre-built versions of Nix
, doBuild ? true

# Run the unit tests as part of the build. See `installUnitTests` for an
# alternative to this.
, doCheck ? __forDefaults.canRunInstalled

# Run the functional tests as part of the build.
, doInstallCheck ? test-client != null || __forDefaults.canRunInstalled

# Check test coverage of Nix. Probably want to use with at least
# one of `doCHeck` or `doInstallCheck` enabled.
, withCoverageChecks ? false

# Whether to build the regular manual
, enableManual ? __forDefaults.canRunInstalled

# Whether to use garbage collection for the Nix language evaluator.
#
# If it is disabled, we just leak memory, but this is not as bad as it
# sounds so long as evaluation just takes places within short-lived
# processes. (When the process exits, the memory is reclaimed; it is
# only leaked *within* the process.)
#
# Temporarily disabled on Windows because the `GC_throw_bad_alloc`
# symbol is missing during linking.
#
# Disabled on OpenBSD because of missing `_data_start` symbol while linking
, enableGC ? !stdenv.hostPlatform.isWindows && !stdenv.hostPlatform.isOpenBSD

# Whether to enable Markdown rendering in the Nix binary.
, enableMarkdown ? !stdenv.hostPlatform.isWindows

# Which interactive line editor library to use for Nix's repl.
#
# Currently supported choices are:
#
# - editline (default)
# - readline
, readlineFlavor ? if stdenv.hostPlatform.isWindows then "readline" else "editline"

# Whether to install unit tests. This is useful when cross compiling
# since we cannot run them natively during the build, but can do so
# later.
, installUnitTests ? doBuild && !__forDefaults.canExecuteHost

# For running the functional tests against a pre-built Nix. Probably
# want to use in conjunction with `doBuild = false;`.
, test-daemon ? null
, test-client ? null

# Avoid setting things that would interfere with a functioning devShell
, forDevShell ? false

# Not a real argument, just the only way to approximate let-binding some
# stuff for argument defaults.
, __forDefaults ? {
    canExecuteHost = stdenv.buildPlatform.canExecute stdenv.hostPlatform;
    canRunInstalled = doBuild && __forDefaults.canExecuteHost;
  }
}:

let
  inherit (lib) fileset;

  # selected attributes with defaults, will be used to define some
  # things which should instead be gotten via `finalAttrs` in order to
  # work with overriding.
  attrs = {
    inherit doBuild doCheck doInstallCheck;
  };

  mkDerivation =
    if withCoverageChecks
    then
      # TODO support `finalAttrs` args function in
      # `releaseTools.coverageAnalysis`.
      argsFun:
         releaseTools.coverageAnalysis (let args = argsFun args; in args)
    else stdenv.mkDerivation;
in

mkDerivation (finalAttrs: let

  inherit (finalAttrs)
    doCheck
    doInstallCheck
    ;

  doBuild = !finalAttrs.dontBuild;

  # Either running the unit tests during the build, or installing them
  # to be run later, requiresthe unit tests to be built.
  buildUnitTests = doCheck || installUnitTests;

in {
  inherit pname version;

  src =
    let
      baseFiles = fileset.fileFilter (f: f.name != ".gitignore") ./.;
    in
      fileset.toSource {
        root = ./.;
        fileset = fileset.intersection baseFiles (fileset.unions ([
          # For configure
          ./.version
          ./configure.ac
          ./m4
          # TODO: do we really need README.md? It doesn't seem used in the build.
          ./README.md
          # This could be put behind a conditional
          ./maintainers/local.mk
          # For make, regardless of what we are building
          ./local.mk
          ./Makefile
          ./Makefile.config.in
          ./mk
          (fileset.fileFilter (f: lib.strings.hasPrefix "nix-profile" f.name) ./scripts)
        ] ++ lib.optionals doBuild [
          ./doc
          ./misc
          ./precompiled-headers.h
          (fileset.difference ./src ./src/perl)
          ./COPYING
          ./scripts/local.mk
        ] ++ lib.optionals enableManual [
          ./doc/manual
        ] ++ lib.optionals doInstallCheck [
          ./tests/functional
        ]));
      };

  VERSION_SUFFIX = versionSuffix;

  outputs = [ "out" ]
    ++ lib.optional doBuild "dev"
    # If we are doing just build or just docs, the one thing will use
    # "out". We only need additional outputs if we are doing both.
    ++ lib.optional (doBuild && enableManual) "doc"
    ++ lib.optional installUnitTests "check"
    ++ lib.optional doCheck "testresults"
    ;

  nativeBuildInputs = [
    autoconf-archive
    autoreconfHook
    pkg-config
  ] ++ lib.optionals doBuild [
    bison
    flex
  ] ++ lib.optionals enableManual [
    (lib.getBin lowdown)
    mdbook
    mdbook-linkcheck
  ] ++ lib.optionals doInstallCheck [
    git
    mercurial
    openssh
  ] ++ lib.optionals (doInstallCheck || enableManual) [
    jq # Also for custom mdBook preprocessor.
  ] ++ lib.optionals enableManual [
    man
  ] ++ lib.optional stdenv.hostPlatform.isStatic unixtools.hexdump
  ;

  buildInputs = lib.optionals doBuild (
  [
    brotli
    bzip2
    curl
    libarchive
    libgit2
    libsodium
    openssl
    sqlite
    toml11
    xz
    ({ inherit readline editline; }.${readlineFlavor})
  ] ++ lib.optionals enableMarkdown [
    lowdown
  ] ++ lib.optionals buildUnitTests [
    gtest
    rapidcheck
  ] ++ lib.optional stdenv.isLinux libseccomp
    ++ lib.optional stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin darwin.apple_sdk.libs.sandbox
    ++ lib.optional stdenv.hostPlatform.isx86_64 libcpuid
    # There have been issues building these dependencies
    ++ lib.optional (stdenv.hostPlatform == stdenv.buildPlatform && (stdenv.isLinux || stdenv.isDarwin))
      aws-sdk-cpp
  );

  propagatedBuildInputs = lib.optionals doBuild ([
    boost
    nlohmann_json
  ] ++ lib.optional enableGC boehmgc
  );

  dontBuild = !attrs.doBuild;
  doCheck = attrs.doCheck;

  configureFlags = [
    (lib.enableFeature doBuild "build")
    (lib.enableFeature buildUnitTests "unit-tests")
    (lib.enableFeature doInstallCheck "functional-tests")
    (lib.enableFeature enableManual "doc-gen")
    (lib.enableFeature enableGC "gc")
    (lib.enableFeature enableMarkdown "markdown")
    (lib.enableFeature installUnitTests "install-unit-tests")
    (lib.withFeatureAs true "readline-flavor" readlineFlavor)
  ] ++ lib.optionals (!forDevShell) [
    "--sysconfdir=/etc"
  ] ++ lib.optionals installUnitTests [
    "--with-check-bin-dir=${builtins.placeholder "check"}/bin"
    "--with-check-lib-dir=${builtins.placeholder "check"}/lib"
  ] ++ lib.optionals (doBuild) [
    "--with-boost=${boost}/lib"
  ] ++ lib.optionals (doBuild && stdenv.isLinux) [
    "--with-sandbox-shell=${busybox-sandbox-shell}/bin/busybox"
  ] ++ lib.optional (doBuild && stdenv.isLinux && !(stdenv.hostPlatform.isStatic && stdenv.system == "aarch64-linux"))
       "LDFLAGS=-fuse-ld=gold"
    ++ lib.optional (doBuild && stdenv.hostPlatform.isStatic) "--enable-embedded-sandbox-shell"
    ;

  enableParallelBuilding = true;

  makeFlags = "profiledir=$(out)/etc/profile.d PRECOMPILE_HEADERS=1";

  preCheck = ''
    mkdir $testresults
  '';

  installTargets = lib.optional doBuild "install";

  installFlags = "sysconfdir=$(out)/etc";

  # In this case we are probably just running tests, and so there isn't
  # anything to install, we just make an empty directory to signify tests
  # succeeded.
  installPhase = if finalAttrs.installTargets != [] then null else ''
    mkdir -p $out
  '';

  postInstall = lib.optionalString doBuild (
    lib.optionalString stdenv.hostPlatform.isStatic ''
      mkdir -p $out/nix-support
      echo "file binary-dist $out/bin/nix" >> $out/nix-support/hydra-build-products
    ''
  ) + lib.optionalString enableManual ''
    mkdir -p ''${!outputDoc}/nix-support
    echo "doc manual ''${!outputDoc}/share/doc/nix/manual" >> ''${!outputDoc}/nix-support/hydra-build-products
  '';

  # So the check output gets links for DLLs in the out output.
  preFixup = lib.optionalString (stdenv.hostPlatform.isWindows && builtins.elem "check" finalAttrs.outputs) ''
    ln -s "$check/lib/"*.dll "$check/bin"
    ln -s "$out/bin/"*.dll "$check/bin"
  '';

  doInstallCheck = attrs.doInstallCheck;

  installCheckFlags = "sysconfdir=$(out)/etc";
  # Work around buggy detection in stdenv.
  installCheckTarget = "installcheck";

  # Work around weird bug where it doesn't think there is a Makefile.
  installCheckPhase = if (!doBuild && doInstallCheck) then ''
    runHook preInstallCheck
    mkdir -p src/nix-channel
    make installcheck -j$NIX_BUILD_CORES -l$NIX_BUILD_CORES
  '' else null;

  # Needed for tests if we are not doing a build, but testing existing
  # built Nix.
  preInstallCheck =
    lib.optionalString (! doBuild) ''
      mkdir -p src/nix-channel
    '';

  separateDebugInfo = !stdenv.hostPlatform.isStatic;

  # TODO Always true after https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/318564
  strictDeps = !withCoverageChecks;

  hardeningDisable = lib.optional stdenv.hostPlatform.isStatic "pie";

  meta = {
    platforms = lib.platforms.unix ++ lib.platforms.windows;
    mainProgram = "nix";
    broken = !(lib.all (a: a) [
      # We cannot run or install unit tests if we don't build them or
      # Nix proper (which they depend on).
      (installUnitTests -> doBuild)
      (doCheck -> doBuild)
      # The build process for the manual currently requires extracting
      # data from the Nix executable we are trying to document.
      (enableManual -> doBuild)
    ]);
  };

} // lib.optionalAttrs withCoverageChecks {
  lcovFilter = [ "*/boost/*" "*-tab.*" ];

  hardeningDisable = ["fortify"];

  NIX_CFLAGS_COMPILE = "-DCOVERAGE=1";

  dontInstall = false;
} // lib.optionalAttrs (test-daemon != null) {
  NIX_DAEMON_PACKAGE = test-daemon;
} // lib.optionalAttrs (test-client != null) {
  NIX_CLIENT_PACKAGE = test-client;
})