nix-super/src/nix-build/nix-build.cc
Eelco Dolstra 0629601da1
Move EvalState from the stack to the heap
EvalState contains a few counters (e.g. nrValues) that increase
quickly enough that they end up being interpreted as pointers by the
garbage collector. Moving it to the heap makes them invisible to the
garbage collector.

This reduces the max RSS doing 100 evaluations of
nixos.tests.firefox.x86_64-linux.drvPath from 455 MiB to 292 MiB.

Note: ideally, allocations would be much further up in the 64-bit
address space to reduce the odds of an integer being misinterpreted as
a pointer. Maybe we can use some linker magic to move the .bss segment
to a higher address.
2018-06-12 17:49:55 +02:00

503 lines
16 KiB
C++
Executable file

#include <cstring>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <regex>
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
#include "store-api.hh"
#include "globals.hh"
#include "derivations.hh"
#include "affinity.hh"
#include "util.hh"
#include "shared.hh"
#include "eval.hh"
#include "eval-inline.hh"
#include "get-drvs.hh"
#include "common-eval-args.hh"
#include "attr-path.hh"
using namespace nix;
using namespace std::string_literals;
extern char * * environ;
/* Recreate the effect of the perl shellwords function, breaking up a
* string into arguments like a shell word, including escapes
*/
std::vector<string> shellwords(const string & s)
{
std::regex whitespace("^(\\s+).*");
auto begin = s.cbegin();
std::vector<string> res;
std::string cur;
enum state {
sBegin,
sQuote
};
state st = sBegin;
auto it = begin;
for (; it != s.cend(); ++it) {
if (st == sBegin) {
std::smatch match;
if (regex_search(it, s.cend(), match, whitespace)) {
cur.append(begin, it);
res.push_back(cur);
cur.clear();
it = match[1].second;
begin = it;
}
}
switch (*it) {
case '"':
cur.append(begin, it);
begin = it + 1;
st = st == sBegin ? sQuote : sBegin;
break;
case '\\':
/* perl shellwords mostly just treats the next char as part of the string with no special processing */
cur.append(begin, it);
begin = ++it;
break;
}
}
cur.append(begin, it);
if (!cur.empty()) res.push_back(cur);
return res;
}
void mainWrapped(int argc, char * * argv)
{
initNix();
initGC();
auto dryRun = false;
auto runEnv = std::regex_search(argv[0], std::regex("nix-shell$"));
auto pure = false;
auto fromArgs = false;
auto packages = false;
// Same condition as bash uses for interactive shells
auto interactive = isatty(STDIN_FILENO) && isatty(STDERR_FILENO);
Strings attrPaths;
Strings left;
RepairFlag repair = NoRepair;
Path gcRoot;
BuildMode buildMode = bmNormal;
bool readStdin = false;
auto shell = getEnv("SHELL", "/bin/sh");
std::string envCommand; // interactive shell
Strings envExclude;
auto myName = runEnv ? "nix-shell" : "nix-build";
auto inShebang = false;
std::string script;
std::vector<string> savedArgs;
AutoDelete tmpDir(createTempDir("", myName));
std::string outLink = "./result";
Strings args;
for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i)
args.push_back(argv[i]);
// Heuristic to see if we're invoked as a shebang script, namely,
// if we have at least one argument, it's the name of an
// executable file, and it starts with "#!".
if (runEnv && argc > 1 && !std::regex_search(argv[1], std::regex("nix-shell"))) {
script = argv[1];
try {
auto lines = tokenizeString<Strings>(readFile(script), "\n");
if (std::regex_search(lines.front(), std::regex("^#!"))) {
lines.pop_front();
inShebang = true;
for (int i = 2; i < argc; ++i)
savedArgs.push_back(argv[i]);
args.clear();
for (auto line : lines) {
line = chomp(line);
std::smatch match;
if (std::regex_match(line, match, std::regex("^#!\\s*nix-shell (.*)$")))
for (const auto & word : shellwords(match[1].str()))
args.push_back(word);
}
}
} catch (SysError &) { }
}
struct MyArgs : LegacyArgs, MixEvalArgs
{
using LegacyArgs::LegacyArgs;
};
MyArgs myArgs(myName, [&](Strings::iterator & arg, const Strings::iterator & end) {
if (*arg == "--help") {
deletePath(tmpDir);
showManPage(myName);
}
else if (*arg == "--version")
printVersion(myName);
else if (*arg == "--add-drv-link" || *arg == "--indirect")
; // obsolete
else if (*arg == "--no-out-link" || *arg == "--no-link")
outLink = (Path) tmpDir + "/result";
else if (*arg == "--attr" || *arg == "-A")
attrPaths.push_back(getArg(*arg, arg, end));
else if (*arg == "--drv-link")
getArg(*arg, arg, end); // obsolete
else if (*arg == "--out-link" || *arg == "-o")
outLink = getArg(*arg, arg, end);
else if (*arg == "--add-root")
gcRoot = getArg(*arg, arg, end);
else if (*arg == "--dry-run")
dryRun = true;
else if (*arg == "--repair") {
repair = Repair;
buildMode = bmRepair;
}
else if (*arg == "--run-env") // obsolete
runEnv = true;
else if (*arg == "--command" || *arg == "--run") {
if (*arg == "--run")
interactive = false;
envCommand = getArg(*arg, arg, end) + "\nexit";
}
else if (*arg == "--check")
buildMode = bmCheck;
else if (*arg == "--exclude")
envExclude.push_back(getArg(*arg, arg, end));
else if (*arg == "--expr" || *arg == "-E")
fromArgs = true;
else if (*arg == "--pure") pure = true;
else if (*arg == "--impure") pure = false;
else if (*arg == "--packages" || *arg == "-p")
packages = true;
else if (inShebang && *arg == "-i") {
auto interpreter = getArg(*arg, arg, end);
interactive = false;
auto execArgs = "";
// Überhack to support Perl. Perl examines the shebang and
// executes it unless it contains the string "perl" or "indir",
// or (undocumented) argv[0] does not contain "perl". Exploit
// the latter by doing "exec -a".
if (std::regex_search(interpreter, std::regex("perl")))
execArgs = "-a PERL";
std::ostringstream joined;
for (const auto & i : savedArgs)
joined << shellEscape(i) << ' ';
if (std::regex_search(interpreter, std::regex("ruby"))) {
// Hack for Ruby. Ruby also examines the shebang. It tries to
// read the shebang to understand which packages to read from. Since
// this is handled via nix-shell -p, we wrap our ruby script execution
// in ruby -e 'load' which ignores the shebangs.
envCommand = (format("exec %1% %2% -e 'load(\"%3%\")' -- %4%") % execArgs % interpreter % script % joined.str()).str();
} else {
envCommand = (format("exec %1% %2% %3% %4%") % execArgs % interpreter % script % joined.str()).str();
}
}
else if (*arg == "-")
readStdin = true;
else if (*arg != "" && arg->at(0) == '-')
return false;
else
left.push_back(*arg);
return true;
});
myArgs.parseCmdline(args);
initPlugins();
if (packages && fromArgs)
throw UsageError("'-p' and '-E' are mutually exclusive");
auto store = openStore();
auto state = std::make_unique<EvalState>(myArgs.searchPath, store);
state->repair = repair;
Bindings & autoArgs = *myArgs.getAutoArgs(*state);
if (packages) {
std::ostringstream joined;
joined << "with import <nixpkgs> { }; (pkgs.runCommandCC or pkgs.runCommand) \"shell\" { buildInputs = [ ";
for (const auto & i : left)
joined << '(' << i << ") ";
joined << "]; } \"\"";
fromArgs = true;
left = {joined.str()};
} else if (!fromArgs) {
if (left.empty() && runEnv && pathExists("shell.nix"))
left = {"shell.nix"};
if (left.empty())
left = {"default.nix"};
}
if (runEnv)
setenv("IN_NIX_SHELL", pure ? "pure" : "impure", 1);
DrvInfos drvs;
/* Parse the expressions. */
std::vector<Expr *> exprs;
if (readStdin)
exprs = {state->parseStdin()};
else
for (auto i : left) {
auto absolute = i;
try {
absolute = canonPath(absPath(i), true);
} catch (Error e) {};
if (fromArgs)
exprs.push_back(state->parseExprFromString(i, absPath(".")));
else if (store->isStorePath(absolute) && std::regex_match(absolute, std::regex(".*\\.drv(!.*)?")))
drvs.push_back(DrvInfo(*state, store, absolute));
else
/* If we're in a #! script, interpret filenames
relative to the script. */
exprs.push_back(state->parseExprFromFile(resolveExprPath(state->checkSourcePath(lookupFileArg(*state,
inShebang && !packages ? absPath(i, absPath(dirOf(script))) : i)))));
}
/* Evaluate them into derivations. */
if (attrPaths.empty()) attrPaths = {""};
for (auto e : exprs) {
Value vRoot;
state->eval(e, vRoot);
for (auto & i : attrPaths) {
Value & v(*findAlongAttrPath(*state, i, autoArgs, vRoot));
state->forceValue(v);
getDerivations(*state, v, "", autoArgs, drvs, false);
}
}
auto buildPaths = [&](const PathSet & paths) {
/* Note: we do this even when !printMissing to efficiently
fetch binary cache data. */
unsigned long long downloadSize, narSize;
PathSet willBuild, willSubstitute, unknown;
store->queryMissing(paths,
willBuild, willSubstitute, unknown, downloadSize, narSize);
if (settings.printMissing)
printMissing(ref<Store>(store), willBuild, willSubstitute, unknown, downloadSize, narSize);
if (!dryRun)
store->buildPaths(paths, buildMode);
};
if (runEnv) {
if (drvs.size() != 1)
throw UsageError("nix-shell requires a single derivation");
auto & drvInfo = drvs.front();
auto drv = store->derivationFromPath(drvInfo.queryDrvPath());
PathSet pathsToBuild;
/* Figure out what bash shell to use. If $NIX_BUILD_SHELL
is not set, then build bashInteractive from
<nixpkgs>. */
auto shell = getEnv("NIX_BUILD_SHELL", "");
if (shell == "") {
try {
auto expr = state->parseExprFromString("(import <nixpkgs> {}).bashInteractive", absPath("."));
Value v;
state->eval(expr, v);
auto drv = getDerivation(*state, v, false);
if (!drv)
throw Error("the 'bashInteractive' attribute in <nixpkgs> did not evaluate to a derivation");
pathsToBuild.insert(drv->queryDrvPath());
shell = drv->queryOutPath() + "/bin/bash";
} catch (Error & e) {
printError("warning: %s; will use bash from your environment", e.what());
shell = "bash";
}
}
// Build or fetch all dependencies of the derivation.
for (const auto & input : drv.inputDrvs)
if (std::all_of(envExclude.cbegin(), envExclude.cend(), [&](const string & exclude) { return !std::regex_search(input.first, std::regex(exclude)); }))
pathsToBuild.insert(makeDrvPathWithOutputs(input.first, input.second));
for (const auto & src : drv.inputSrcs)
pathsToBuild.insert(src);
buildPaths(pathsToBuild);
if (dryRun) return;
// Set the environment.
auto env = getEnv();
auto tmp = getEnv("TMPDIR", getEnv("XDG_RUNTIME_DIR", "/tmp"));
if (pure) {
std::set<string> keepVars{"HOME", "USER", "LOGNAME", "DISPLAY", "PATH", "TERM", "IN_NIX_SHELL", "TZ", "PAGER", "NIX_BUILD_SHELL", "SHLVL"};
decltype(env) newEnv;
for (auto & i : env)
if (keepVars.count(i.first))
newEnv.emplace(i);
env = newEnv;
// NixOS hack: prevent /etc/bashrc from sourcing /etc/profile.
env["__ETC_PROFILE_SOURCED"] = "1";
}
env["NIX_BUILD_TOP"] = env["TMPDIR"] = env["TEMPDIR"] = env["TMP"] = env["TEMP"] = tmp;
env["NIX_STORE"] = store->storeDir;
env["NIX_BUILD_CORES"] = std::to_string(settings.buildCores);
auto passAsFile = tokenizeString<StringSet>(get(drv.env, "passAsFile", ""));
bool keepTmp = false;
int fileNr = 0;
for (auto & var : drv.env)
if (passAsFile.count(var.first)) {
keepTmp = true;
string fn = ".attr-" + std::to_string(fileNr++);
Path p = (Path) tmpDir + "/" + fn;
writeFile(p, var.second);
env[var.first + "Path"] = p;
} else
env[var.first] = var.second;
restoreAffinity();
/* Run a shell using the derivation's environment. For
convenience, source $stdenv/setup to setup additional
environment variables and shell functions. Also don't
lose the current $PATH directories. */
auto rcfile = (Path) tmpDir + "/rc";
writeFile(rcfile, fmt(
(keepTmp ? "" : "rm -rf '%1%'; "s) +
"[ -n \"$PS1\" ] && [ -e ~/.bashrc ] && source ~/.bashrc; "
"%2%"
"dontAddDisableDepTrack=1; "
"[ -e $stdenv/setup ] && source $stdenv/setup; "
"%3%"
"set +e; "
R"s([ -n "$PS1" ] && PS1='\n\[\033[1;32m\][nix-shell:\w]\$\[\033[0m\] '; )s"
"if [ \"$(type -t runHook)\" = function ]; then runHook shellHook; fi; "
"unset NIX_ENFORCE_PURITY; "
"unset NIX_INDENT_MAKE; "
"shopt -u nullglob; "
"unset TZ; %4%"
"%5%",
(Path) tmpDir,
(pure ? "" : "p=$PATH; "),
(pure ? "" : "PATH=$PATH:$p; unset p; "),
(getenv("TZ") ? (string("export TZ='") + getenv("TZ") + "'; ") : ""),
envCommand));
Strings envStrs;
for (auto & i : env)
envStrs.push_back(i.first + "=" + i.second);
auto args = interactive
? Strings{"bash", "--rcfile", rcfile}
: Strings{"bash", rcfile};
auto envPtrs = stringsToCharPtrs(envStrs);
environ = envPtrs.data();
auto argPtrs = stringsToCharPtrs(args);
restoreSignals();
execvp(shell.c_str(), argPtrs.data());
throw SysError("executing shell '%s'", shell);
}
else {
PathSet pathsToBuild;
std::map<Path, Path> drvPrefixes;
std::map<Path, Path> resultSymlinks;
std::vector<Path> outPaths;
for (auto & drvInfo : drvs) {
auto drvPath = drvInfo.queryDrvPath();
auto outPath = drvInfo.queryOutPath();
auto outputName = drvInfo.queryOutputName();
if (outputName == "")
throw Error("derivation '%s' lacks an 'outputName' attribute", drvPath);
pathsToBuild.insert(drvPath + "!" + outputName);
std::string drvPrefix;
auto i = drvPrefixes.find(drvPath);
if (i != drvPrefixes.end())
drvPrefix = i->second;
else {
drvPrefix = outLink;
if (drvPrefixes.size())
drvPrefix += fmt("-%d", drvPrefixes.size() + 1);
drvPrefixes[drvPath] = drvPrefix;
}
std::string symlink = drvPrefix;
if (outputName != "out") symlink += "-" + outputName;
resultSymlinks[symlink] = outPath;
outPaths.push_back(outPath);
}
buildPaths(pathsToBuild);
if (dryRun) return;
for (auto & symlink : resultSymlinks)
if (auto store2 = store.dynamic_pointer_cast<LocalFSStore>())
store2->addPermRoot(symlink.second, absPath(symlink.first), true);
for (auto & path : outPaths)
std::cout << path << '\n';
}
}
int main(int argc, char * * argv)
{
return handleExceptions(argv[0], [&]() {
return mainWrapped(argc, argv);
});
}