nix-super/src/libexpr/nixexpr.cc
pennae 4147ecfb1c normalize formal order on ExprLambda::show
we already normalize attr order to lexicographic, doing the same for
formals makes sense. doubly so because the order of formals would
otherwise depend on the context of the expression, which is not quite as
useful as one might expect.
2024-03-06 23:11:12 +01:00

595 lines
16 KiB
C++

#include "nixexpr.hh"
#include "derivations.hh"
#include "eval.hh"
#include "symbol-table.hh"
#include "util.hh"
#include "print.hh"
#include <cstdlib>
namespace nix {
unsigned long Expr::nrExprs = 0;
ExprBlackHole eBlackHole;
// FIXME: remove, because *symbols* are abstract and do not have a single
// textual representation; see printIdentifier()
std::ostream & operator <<(std::ostream & str, const SymbolStr & symbol)
{
std::string_view s = symbol;
return printIdentifier(str, s);
}
void Expr::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
abort();
}
void ExprInt::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
str << v.integer;
}
void ExprFloat::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
str << v.fpoint;
}
void ExprString::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
printLiteralString(str, s);
}
void ExprPath::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
str << s;
}
void ExprVar::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
str << symbols[name];
}
void ExprSelect::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
str << "(";
e->show(symbols, str);
str << ")." << showAttrPath(symbols, attrPath);
if (def) {
str << " or (";
def->show(symbols, str);
str << ")";
}
}
void ExprOpHasAttr::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
str << "((";
e->show(symbols, str);
str << ") ? " << showAttrPath(symbols, attrPath) << ")";
}
void ExprAttrs::showBindings(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
typedef const decltype(attrs)::value_type * Attr;
std::vector<Attr> sorted;
for (auto & i : attrs) sorted.push_back(&i);
std::sort(sorted.begin(), sorted.end(), [&](Attr a, Attr b) {
std::string_view sa = symbols[a->first], sb = symbols[b->first];
return sa < sb;
});
std::vector<Symbol> inherits;
std::map<ExprInheritFrom *, std::vector<Symbol>> inheritsFrom;
for (auto & i : sorted) {
switch (i->second.kind) {
case AttrDef::Kind::Plain:
break;
case AttrDef::Kind::Inherited:
inherits.push_back(i->first);
break;
case AttrDef::Kind::InheritedFrom: {
auto & select = dynamic_cast<ExprSelect &>(*i->second.e);
auto & from = dynamic_cast<ExprInheritFrom &>(*select.e);
inheritsFrom[&from].push_back(i->first);
break;
}
}
}
if (!inherits.empty()) {
str << "inherit";
for (auto sym : inherits) str << " " << symbols[sym];
str << "; ";
}
for (const auto & [from, syms] : inheritsFrom) {
str << "inherit (";
(*inheritFromExprs)[from->displ]->show(symbols, str);
str << ")";
for (auto sym : syms) str << " " << symbols[sym];
str << "; ";
}
for (auto & i : sorted) {
if (i->second.kind == AttrDef::Kind::Plain) {
str << symbols[i->first] << " = ";
i->second.e->show(symbols, str);
str << "; ";
}
}
for (auto & i : dynamicAttrs) {
str << "\"${";
i.nameExpr->show(symbols, str);
str << "}\" = ";
i.valueExpr->show(symbols, str);
str << "; ";
}
}
void ExprAttrs::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
if (recursive) str << "rec ";
str << "{ ";
showBindings(symbols, str);
str << "}";
}
void ExprList::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
str << "[ ";
for (auto & i : elems) {
str << "(";
i->show(symbols, str);
str << ") ";
}
str << "]";
}
void ExprLambda::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
str << "(";
if (hasFormals()) {
str << "{ ";
bool first = true;
// the natural Symbol ordering is by creation time, which can lead to the
// same expression being printed in two different ways depending on its
// context. always use lexicographic ordering to avoid this.
for (auto & i : formals->lexicographicOrder(symbols)) {
if (first) first = false; else str << ", ";
str << symbols[i.name];
if (i.def) {
str << " ? ";
i.def->show(symbols, str);
}
}
if (formals->ellipsis) {
if (!first) str << ", ";
str << "...";
}
str << " }";
if (arg) str << " @ ";
}
if (arg) str << symbols[arg];
str << ": ";
body->show(symbols, str);
str << ")";
}
void ExprCall::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
str << '(';
fun->show(symbols, str);
for (auto e : args) {
str << ' ';
e->show(symbols, str);
}
str << ')';
}
void ExprLet::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
str << "(let ";
attrs->showBindings(symbols, str);
str << "in ";
body->show(symbols, str);
str << ")";
}
void ExprWith::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
str << "(with ";
attrs->show(symbols, str);
str << "; ";
body->show(symbols, str);
str << ")";
}
void ExprIf::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
str << "(if ";
cond->show(symbols, str);
str << " then ";
then->show(symbols, str);
str << " else ";
else_->show(symbols, str);
str << ")";
}
void ExprAssert::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
str << "assert ";
cond->show(symbols, str);
str << "; ";
body->show(symbols, str);
}
void ExprOpNot::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
str << "(! ";
e->show(symbols, str);
str << ")";
}
void ExprConcatStrings::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
bool first = true;
str << "(";
for (auto & i : *es) {
if (first) first = false; else str << " + ";
i.second->show(symbols, str);
}
str << ")";
}
void ExprPos::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
{
str << "__curPos";
}
std::string showAttrPath(const SymbolTable & symbols, const AttrPath & attrPath)
{
std::ostringstream out;
bool first = true;
for (auto & i : attrPath) {
if (!first) out << '.'; else first = false;
if (i.symbol)
out << symbols[i.symbol];
else {
out << "\"${";
i.expr->show(symbols, out);
out << "}\"";
}
}
return out.str();
}
/* Computing levels/displacements for variables. */
void Expr::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
abort();
}
void ExprInt::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, env));
}
void ExprFloat::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, env));
}
void ExprString::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, env));
}
void ExprPath::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, env));
}
void ExprVar::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, env));
fromWith = nullptr;
/* Check whether the variable appears in the environment. If so,
set its level and displacement. */
const StaticEnv * curEnv;
Level level;
int withLevel = -1;
for (curEnv = env.get(), level = 0; curEnv; curEnv = curEnv->up, level++) {
if (curEnv->isWith) {
if (withLevel == -1) withLevel = level;
} else {
auto i = curEnv->find(name);
if (i != curEnv->vars.end()) {
this->level = level;
displ = i->second;
return;
}
}
}
/* Otherwise, the variable must be obtained from the nearest
enclosing `with'. If there is no `with', then we can issue an
"undefined variable" error now. */
if (withLevel == -1)
es.error<UndefinedVarError>(
"undefined variable '%1%'",
es.symbols[name]
).atPos(pos).debugThrow();
for (auto * e = env.get(); e && !fromWith; e = e->up)
fromWith = e->isWith;
this->level = withLevel;
}
void ExprInheritFrom::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, env));
}
void ExprSelect::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, env));
e->bindVars(es, env);
if (def) def->bindVars(es, env);
for (auto & i : attrPath)
if (!i.symbol)
i.expr->bindVars(es, env);
}
void ExprOpHasAttr::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, env));
e->bindVars(es, env);
for (auto & i : attrPath)
if (!i.symbol)
i.expr->bindVars(es, env);
}
std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> ExprAttrs::bindInheritSources(
EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (!inheritFromExprs)
return nullptr;
// the inherit (from) source values are inserted into an env of its own, which
// does not introduce any variable names.
// analysis must see an empty env, or an env that contains only entries with
// otherwise unused names to not interfere with regular names. the parser
// has already filled all exprs that access this env with appropriate level
// and displacement, and nothing else is allowed to access it. ideally we'd
// not even *have* an expr that grabs anything from this env since it's fully
// invisible, but the evaluator does not allow for this yet.
auto inner = std::make_shared<StaticEnv>(nullptr, env.get(), 0);
for (auto from : *inheritFromExprs)
from->bindVars(es, env);
return inner;
}
void ExprAttrs::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, env));
if (recursive) {
auto newEnv = [&] () -> std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> {
auto newEnv = std::make_shared<StaticEnv>(nullptr, env.get(), attrs.size());
Displacement displ = 0;
for (auto & i : attrs)
newEnv->vars.emplace_back(i.first, i.second.displ = displ++);
return newEnv;
}();
// No need to sort newEnv since attrs is in sorted order.
auto inheritFromEnv = bindInheritSources(es, newEnv);
for (auto & i : attrs)
i.second.e->bindVars(es, i.second.chooseByKind(newEnv, env, inheritFromEnv));
for (auto & i : dynamicAttrs) {
i.nameExpr->bindVars(es, newEnv);
i.valueExpr->bindVars(es, newEnv);
}
}
else {
auto inheritFromEnv = bindInheritSources(es, env);
for (auto & i : attrs)
i.second.e->bindVars(es, i.second.chooseByKind(env, env, inheritFromEnv));
for (auto & i : dynamicAttrs) {
i.nameExpr->bindVars(es, env);
i.valueExpr->bindVars(es, env);
}
}
}
void ExprList::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, env));
for (auto & i : elems)
i->bindVars(es, env);
}
void ExprLambda::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, env));
auto newEnv = std::make_shared<StaticEnv>(
nullptr, env.get(),
(hasFormals() ? formals->formals.size() : 0) +
(!arg ? 0 : 1));
Displacement displ = 0;
if (arg) newEnv->vars.emplace_back(arg, displ++);
if (hasFormals()) {
for (auto & i : formals->formals)
newEnv->vars.emplace_back(i.name, displ++);
newEnv->sort();
for (auto & i : formals->formals)
if (i.def) i.def->bindVars(es, newEnv);
}
body->bindVars(es, newEnv);
}
void ExprCall::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, env));
fun->bindVars(es, env);
for (auto e : args)
e->bindVars(es, env);
}
void ExprLet::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
auto newEnv = [&] () -> std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> {
auto newEnv = std::make_shared<StaticEnv>(nullptr, env.get(), attrs->attrs.size());
Displacement displ = 0;
for (auto & i : attrs->attrs)
newEnv->vars.emplace_back(i.first, i.second.displ = displ++);
return newEnv;
}();
// No need to sort newEnv since attrs->attrs is in sorted order.
auto inheritFromEnv = attrs->bindInheritSources(es, newEnv);
for (auto & i : attrs->attrs)
i.second.e->bindVars(es, i.second.chooseByKind(newEnv, env, inheritFromEnv));
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, newEnv));
body->bindVars(es, newEnv);
}
void ExprWith::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, env));
parentWith = nullptr;
for (auto * e = env.get(); e && !parentWith; e = e->up)
parentWith = e->isWith;
/* Does this `with' have an enclosing `with'? If so, record its
level so that `lookupVar' can look up variables in the previous
`with' if this one doesn't contain the desired attribute. */
const StaticEnv * curEnv;
Level level;
prevWith = 0;
for (curEnv = env.get(), level = 1; curEnv; curEnv = curEnv->up, level++)
if (curEnv->isWith) {
prevWith = level;
break;
}
attrs->bindVars(es, env);
auto newEnv = std::make_shared<StaticEnv>(this, env.get());
body->bindVars(es, newEnv);
}
void ExprIf::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, env));
cond->bindVars(es, env);
then->bindVars(es, env);
else_->bindVars(es, env);
}
void ExprAssert::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, env));
cond->bindVars(es, env);
body->bindVars(es, env);
}
void ExprOpNot::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, env));
e->bindVars(es, env);
}
void ExprConcatStrings::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, env));
for (auto & i : *this->es)
i.second->bindVars(es, env);
}
void ExprPos::bindVars(EvalState & es, const std::shared_ptr<const StaticEnv> & env)
{
if (es.debugRepl)
es.exprEnvs.insert(std::make_pair(this, env));
}
/* Storing function names. */
void Expr::setName(Symbol name)
{
}
void ExprLambda::setName(Symbol name)
{
this->name = name;
body->setName(name);
}
std::string ExprLambda::showNamePos(const EvalState & state) const
{
std::string id(name
? concatStrings("'", state.symbols[name], "'")
: "anonymous function");
return fmt("%1% at %2%", id, state.positions[pos]);
}
/* Symbol table. */
size_t SymbolTable::totalSize() const
{
size_t n = 0;
dump([&] (const std::string & s) { n += s.size(); });
return n;
}
}