403 lines
12 KiB
Go
403 lines
12 KiB
Go
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// Package client provides a Go Client for the IPFS Cluster API provided
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// by the "api/rest" component. It supports both the HTTP(s) endpoint and
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// the libp2p-http endpoint.
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package client
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import (
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"context"
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"fmt"
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"net"
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"net/http"
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"time"
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"github.com/ipfs-cluster/ipfs-cluster/api"
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shell "github.com/ipfs/go-ipfs-api"
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files "github.com/ipfs/go-ipfs-files"
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logging "github.com/ipfs/go-log/v2"
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host "github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p-core/host"
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peer "github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p-core/peer"
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pnet "github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p-core/pnet"
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ma "github.com/multiformats/go-multiaddr"
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madns "github.com/multiformats/go-multiaddr-dns"
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manet "github.com/multiformats/go-multiaddr/net"
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"go.opencensus.io/plugin/ochttp"
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"go.opencensus.io/plugin/ochttp/propagation/tracecontext"
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"go.opencensus.io/trace"
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)
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// Configuration defaults
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var (
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DefaultTimeout = 0
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DefaultAPIAddr = "/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/9094"
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DefaultLogLevel = "info"
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DefaultProxyPort = 9095
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ResolveTimeout = 30 * time.Second
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DefaultPort = 9094
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)
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var loggingFacility = "apiclient"
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var logger = logging.Logger(loggingFacility)
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// Client interface defines the interface to be used by API clients to
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// interact with the ipfs-cluster-service. All methods take a
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// context.Context as their first parameter, this allows for
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// timing out and canceling of requests as well as recording
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// metrics and tracing of requests through the API.
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type Client interface {
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// ID returns information about the cluster Peer.
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ID(context.Context) (api.ID, error)
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// Peers requests ID information for all cluster peers.
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Peers(context.Context, chan<- api.ID) error
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// PeerAdd adds a new peer to the cluster.
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PeerAdd(ctx context.Context, pid peer.ID) (api.ID, error)
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// PeerRm removes a current peer from the cluster
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PeerRm(ctx context.Context, pid peer.ID) error
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// Add imports files to the cluster from the given paths.
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Add(ctx context.Context, paths []string, params api.AddParams, out chan<- api.AddedOutput) error
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// AddMultiFile imports new files from a MultiFileReader.
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AddMultiFile(ctx context.Context, multiFileR *files.MultiFileReader, params api.AddParams, out chan<- api.AddedOutput) error
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// Pin tracks a Cid with the given replication factor and a name for
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// human-friendliness.
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Pin(ctx context.Context, ci api.Cid, opts api.PinOptions) (api.Pin, error)
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// Unpin untracks a Cid from cluster.
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Unpin(ctx context.Context, ci api.Cid) (api.Pin, error)
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// PinPath resolves given path into a cid and performs the pin operation.
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PinPath(ctx context.Context, path string, opts api.PinOptions) (api.Pin, error)
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// UnpinPath resolves given path into a cid and performs the unpin operation.
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// It returns api.Pin of the given cid before it is unpinned.
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UnpinPath(ctx context.Context, path string) (api.Pin, error)
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// Allocations returns the consensus state listing all tracked items
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// and the peers that should be pinning them.
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Allocations(ctx context.Context, filter api.PinType, out chan<- api.Pin) error
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// Allocation returns the current allocations for a given Cid.
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Allocation(ctx context.Context, ci api.Cid) (api.Pin, error)
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// Status returns the current ipfs state for a given Cid. If local is true,
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// the information affects only the current peer, otherwise the information
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// is fetched from all cluster peers.
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Status(ctx context.Context, ci api.Cid, local bool) (api.GlobalPinInfo, error)
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// StatusCids status information for the requested CIDs.
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StatusCids(ctx context.Context, cids []api.Cid, local bool, out chan<- api.GlobalPinInfo) error
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// StatusAll gathers Status() for all tracked items.
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StatusAll(ctx context.Context, filter api.TrackerStatus, local bool, out chan<- api.GlobalPinInfo) error
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// Recover retriggers pin or unpin ipfs operations for a Cid in error
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// state. If local is true, the operation is limited to the current
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// peer, otherwise it happens on every cluster peer.
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Recover(ctx context.Context, ci api.Cid, local bool) (api.GlobalPinInfo, error)
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// RecoverAll triggers Recover() operations on all tracked items. If
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// local is true, the operation is limited to the current peer.
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// Otherwise, it happens everywhere.
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RecoverAll(ctx context.Context, local bool, out chan<- api.GlobalPinInfo) error
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// Alerts returns information health events in the cluster (expired
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// metrics etc.).
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Alerts(ctx context.Context) ([]api.Alert, error)
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// Version returns the ipfs-cluster peer's version.
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Version(context.Context) (api.Version, error)
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// IPFS returns an instance of go-ipfs-api's Shell, pointing to a
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// Cluster's IPFS proxy endpoint.
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IPFS(context.Context) *shell.Shell
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// GetConnectGraph returns an ipfs-cluster connection graph.
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GetConnectGraph(context.Context) (api.ConnectGraph, error)
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// Metrics returns a map with the latest metrics of matching name
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// for the current cluster peers.
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Metrics(ctx context.Context, name string) ([]api.Metric, error)
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// MetricNames returns the list of metric types.
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MetricNames(ctx context.Context) ([]string, error)
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// RepoGC runs garbage collection on IPFS daemons of cluster peers and
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// returns collected CIDs. If local is true, it would garbage collect
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// only on contacted peer, otherwise on all peers' IPFS daemons.
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RepoGC(ctx context.Context, local bool) (api.GlobalRepoGC, error)
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}
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// Config allows to configure the parameters to connect
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// to the ipfs-cluster REST API.
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type Config struct {
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// Enable SSL support. Only valid without APIAddr.
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SSL bool
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// Skip certificate verification (insecure)
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NoVerifyCert bool
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// Username and password for basic authentication
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Username string
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Password string
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// The ipfs-cluster REST API endpoint in multiaddress form
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// (takes precedence over host:port). It this address contains
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// an /ipfs/, /p2p/ or /dnsaddr, the API will be contacted
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// through a libp2p tunnel, thus getting encryption for
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// free. Using the libp2p tunnel will ignore any configurations.
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APIAddr ma.Multiaddr
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// REST API endpoint host and port. Only valid without
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// APIAddr.
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Host string
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Port string
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// If APIAddr is provided, and the peer uses private networks (pnet),
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// then we need to provide the key. If the peer is the cluster peer,
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// this corresponds to the cluster secret.
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ProtectorKey pnet.PSK
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// ProxyAddr is used to obtain a go-ipfs-api Shell instance pointing
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// to the ipfs proxy endpoint of ipfs-cluster. If empty, the location
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// will be guessed from one of APIAddr/Host,
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// and the port used will be ipfs-cluster's proxy default port (9095)
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ProxyAddr ma.Multiaddr
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// Define timeout for network operations
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Timeout time.Duration
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// Specifies if we attempt to re-use connections to the same
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// hosts.
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DisableKeepAlives bool
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// LogLevel defines the verbosity of the logging facility
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LogLevel string
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}
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// AsTemplateFor creates client configs from resolved multiaddresses
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func (c *Config) AsTemplateFor(addrs []ma.Multiaddr) []*Config {
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var cfgs []*Config
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for _, addr := range addrs {
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cfg := *c
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cfg.APIAddr = addr
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cfgs = append(cfgs, &cfg)
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}
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return cfgs
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}
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// AsTemplateForResolvedAddress creates client configs from a multiaddress
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func (c *Config) AsTemplateForResolvedAddress(ctx context.Context, addr ma.Multiaddr) ([]*Config, error) {
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resolvedAddrs, err := resolveAddr(ctx, addr)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return c.AsTemplateFor(resolvedAddrs), nil
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}
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// DefaultClient provides methods to interact with the ipfs-cluster API. Use
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// NewDefaultClient() to create one.
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type defaultClient struct {
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ctx context.Context
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cancel context.CancelFunc
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config *Config
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transport *http.Transport
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net string
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hostname string
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client *http.Client
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p2p host.Host
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}
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// NewDefaultClient initializes a client given a Config.
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func NewDefaultClient(cfg *Config) (Client, error) {
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ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
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client := &defaultClient{
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ctx: ctx,
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cancel: cancel,
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config: cfg,
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}
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if client.config.Port == "" {
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client.config.Port = fmt.Sprintf("%d", DefaultPort)
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}
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err := client.setupAPIAddr()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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err = client.resolveAPIAddr()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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err = client.setupHTTPClient()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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err = client.setupHostname()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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err = client.setupProxy()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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if lvl := cfg.LogLevel; lvl != "" {
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logging.SetLogLevel(loggingFacility, lvl)
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} else {
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logging.SetLogLevel(loggingFacility, DefaultLogLevel)
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}
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return client, nil
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}
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func (c *defaultClient) setupAPIAddr() error {
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if c.config.APIAddr != nil {
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return nil // already setup by user
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}
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var addr ma.Multiaddr
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var err error
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if c.config.Host == "" { //default
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addr, err := ma.NewMultiaddr(DefaultAPIAddr)
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c.config.APIAddr = addr
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return err
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}
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var addrStr string
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ip := net.ParseIP(c.config.Host)
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switch {
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case ip == nil:
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addrStr = fmt.Sprintf("/dns4/%s/tcp/%s", c.config.Host, c.config.Port)
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case ip.To4() != nil:
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addrStr = fmt.Sprintf("/ip4/%s/tcp/%s", c.config.Host, c.config.Port)
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default:
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addrStr = fmt.Sprintf("/ip6/%s/tcp/%s", c.config.Host, c.config.Port)
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}
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addr, err = ma.NewMultiaddr(addrStr)
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c.config.APIAddr = addr
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return err
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}
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func (c *defaultClient) resolveAPIAddr() error {
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// Only resolve libp2p addresses. For HTTP addresses, we let
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// the default client handle any resolving. We extract the hostname
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// in setupHostname()
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if !IsPeerAddress(c.config.APIAddr) {
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return nil
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}
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resolved, err := resolveAddr(c.ctx, c.config.APIAddr)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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c.config.APIAddr = resolved[0]
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return nil
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}
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func (c *defaultClient) setupHTTPClient() error {
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var err error
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switch {
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case IsPeerAddress(c.config.APIAddr):
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err = c.enableLibp2p()
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case isUnixSocketAddress(c.config.APIAddr):
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err = c.enableUnix()
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case c.config.SSL:
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err = c.enableTLS()
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default:
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c.defaultTransport()
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}
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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c.client = &http.Client{
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Transport: &ochttp.Transport{
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Base: c.transport,
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Propagation: &tracecontext.HTTPFormat{},
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StartOptions: trace.StartOptions{SpanKind: trace.SpanKindClient},
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FormatSpanName: func(req *http.Request) string { return req.Host + ":" + req.URL.Path + ":" + req.Method },
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NewClientTrace: ochttp.NewSpanAnnotatingClientTrace,
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},
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Timeout: c.config.Timeout,
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}
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return nil
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}
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func (c *defaultClient) setupHostname() error {
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// Extract host:port form APIAddr or use Host:Port.
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// For libp2p, hostname is set in enableLibp2p()
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// For unix sockets, hostname set in enableUnix()
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if IsPeerAddress(c.config.APIAddr) || isUnixSocketAddress(c.config.APIAddr) {
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return nil
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}
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_, hostname, err := manet.DialArgs(c.config.APIAddr)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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c.hostname = hostname
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return nil
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}
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func (c *defaultClient) setupProxy() error {
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if c.config.ProxyAddr != nil {
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return nil
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}
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// Guess location from APIAddr
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port, err := ma.NewMultiaddr(fmt.Sprintf("/tcp/%d", DefaultProxyPort))
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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c.config.ProxyAddr = ma.Split(c.config.APIAddr)[0].Encapsulate(port)
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return nil
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}
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// IPFS returns an instance of go-ipfs-api's Shell, pointing to the
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// configured ProxyAddr (or to the default Cluster's IPFS proxy port).
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// It re-uses this Client's HTTP client, thus will be constrained by
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// the same configurations affecting it (timeouts...).
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func (c *defaultClient) IPFS(ctx context.Context) *shell.Shell {
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return shell.NewShellWithClient(c.config.ProxyAddr.String(), c.client)
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}
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// IsPeerAddress detects if the given multiaddress identifies a libp2p peer,
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// either because it has the /p2p/ protocol or because it uses /dnsaddr/
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func IsPeerAddress(addr ma.Multiaddr) bool {
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if addr == nil {
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return false
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}
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pid, err := addr.ValueForProtocol(ma.P_P2P)
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dnsaddr, err2 := addr.ValueForProtocol(ma.P_DNSADDR)
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return (pid != "" && err == nil) || (dnsaddr != "" && err2 == nil)
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}
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// isUnixSocketAddress returns if the given address corresponds to a
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// unix socket.
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func isUnixSocketAddress(addr ma.Multiaddr) bool {
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if addr == nil {
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return false
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}
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value, err := addr.ValueForProtocol(ma.P_UNIX)
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return (value != "" && err == nil)
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}
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// resolve addr
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func resolveAddr(ctx context.Context, addr ma.Multiaddr) ([]ma.Multiaddr, error) {
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resolveCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, ResolveTimeout)
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defer cancel()
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resolved, err := madns.Resolve(resolveCtx, addr)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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if len(resolved) == 0 {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("resolving %s returned 0 results", addr)
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}
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return resolved, nil
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}
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